Sichuan Cold Chicken with Chilli Oil

Sichuan cold chicken with chilli oil is a refreshing Chinese cold dish where tender poached chicken is served chilled and dressed with a punchy, aromatic sauce. The style is all about clean texture and bold seasoning: juicy sliced chicken, crisp cucumber, sharp black vinegar, savoury light soy and fragrant chilli oil, with garlic, ginger and toasted sesame oil adding depth. Served cold, it works well as a light dinner, a make-ahead starter or part of a larger spread, with the dressing added just before serving to keep the cucumber crisp and the chicken fresh-tasting.
Cuisine style Sichuan-style Chinese cold dish
Spice level Hot
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Minimal cleanup
Time commitment Under 1 hour

Why this recipe works

  • Layered dressing: Chilli oil, black vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, ginger and sesame oil create a sauce that is hot, tangy, savoury and aromatic.
  • Fresh contrast: Cold sliced chicken stays tender against crisp cucumber, spring onion and toasted sesame seeds.
  • Easy to prepare ahead: The chicken can be poached and chilled in advance, then sliced and dressed just before serving.

Get the most out of this recipe

Adjust the heat

  • For less heat: Use a milder chilli oil or reduce the amount slightly, keeping the soy, vinegar and sesame oil to preserve the balance of the dressing.
  • For a hotter finish: Choose a chilli oil with plenty of sediment and spoon some of the chilli flakes over the chicken when serving.
  • Keep the flavour balanced: If the chilli oil is very intense, add a little more vinegar or soy to round out the heat without making the dressing flat.

Timing notes

  • Chill fully before slicing: Let the poached chicken cool, then refrigerate until cold so it slices cleanly and keeps the dish refreshing.
  • Dress just before serving: Add the dressing at the last moment so the cucumber stays crisp and the sauce tastes bright.

Ingredient notes

  • Use Chinese black vinegar if possible: Its deep, mellow acidity gives the dressing more depth than a lighter vinegar, though rice vinegar can be used for a sharper result.
  • Remove watery cucumber seeds: Scooping out the centre helps prevent the plate from becoming diluted once the dressing is added.

Common mistakes

  • Avoid boiling the chicken: Keep the poaching liquid at a bare simmer; aggressive boiling can make chicken breast firm and dry.
  • Do not dress too early: The sauce is best added just before serving, as dressed cucumber softens quickly in the fridge.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
Print
  1. Put the chicken into a saucepan with the water and half the ginger. Bring just to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low so the surface barely trembles.
  2. Poach gently for 12 to 15 minutes, until the chicken is just cooked through and the juices run clear. Turn off the heat, cover, and leave in the hot liquid for 5 minutes to finish cooking evenly.
  3. Lift the chicken out and cool to room temperature, then chill until cold. Once chilled, slice thinly across the grain.
  4. Finely grate the remaining ginger and finely grate the garlic. In a bowl, whisk together the light soy sauce, Chinese black vinegar, caster sugar, toasted sesame oil and chili oil until the sugar dissolves.
  5. Halve the cucumber lengthways and scoop out the watery seeds, then slice into thin half-moons. Thinly slice the spring onions.
  6. Arrange the cucumber and sliced chicken on a serving plate, then spoon over the dressing. Scatter with spring onions and roasted sesame seeds, and serve cold.

Made this recipe? Rate it — a comment is optional.

Recipe notes

Tips

  • Keep the poaching liquid at a bare simmer; a rolling boil will toughen the chicken breast.
  • For the best texture, chill the chicken uncovered until cold, then cover and keep refrigerated until serving.
  • Food safety: if serving to pregnant people, young children, older adults, or anyone immunocompromised, make sure the chicken is cooked through and served well chilled from the fridge.

Substitutions

  • Replace Chinese black vinegar with rice vinegar for a lighter, sharper tang.
  • Replace chili oil with a milder chili oil if you prefer less heat.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 2 days
  • Store the chicken, cucumber and dressing separately in airtight containers in the fridge. Dress just before serving for the best crunch; if already dressed, expect the cucumber to soften.

Ratings & reviews

Liked this recipe? Share your feedback to support our cooking community.

Tried this recipe?

Choose 1–5 stars. A comment is optional.

If you leave a comment, use 10–500 characters.

Stay inspired

Discover new recipes, seasonal favourites and cooking inspiration every day. Follow JustRecipes on Pinterest and Spillt.

Sichuan Cold Chicken with Chilli Oil
Image by JustRecipes
Pinterest

Recipe overview

  • Servings: 3 servings
  • Total time: 50min (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Chinese
  • Allergens:
    Sesame Soybeans
Beginner friendly

Plan your meals and get a complete grocery list automatically.

Add to meal planner

Equipment you'll need

Advertisement

Recommended tools for this recipe

Best overall

Misen 8-Inch Chef Knife

Sharp modern chef knife
  • AUS-10 steel
  • Balanced design
  • Less traditional feel

Got ingredients left?

Find recipes using ingredients from this recipe or what you already have at home.

Find recipes with these ingredients →

Make this recipe easier next time

Advertisement

These tools help you get better results with less effort.

Best overall

Misen 8-Inch Chef Knife

Sharp modern chef knife
  • AUS-10 steel
  • Balanced design
  • Less traditional feel
Best value

Titanium & PP Double-Sided Cutting Board

Easy-clean double-sided board
  • Separate surfaces for meat and produce
  • Resists odors and stains
  • Harder on knife edges than wood or plastic
Top quality

OXO Good Grips Stainless Mixing Bowl Set

Insulated grip bowls
  • Non-slip base
  • Comfort grip
  • Higher price
Best overall

OXO Good Grips 2-Piece Cutting Board Set

Practical everyday board set
  • Two useful sizes with reversible cutting surfaces
  • Dishwasher safe and easy to clean
  • Plastic surfaces will show knife marks over time

Browse alphabetically

Looking for a specific recipe? Choose a letter below to jump directly to recipes starting with that letter or number.

Enjoy cooking with JustRecipes?

Add JustRecipes as one of your preferred Google sources to discover our recipes more easily across Google Search.

Add JustRecipes to Google

Every recipe on JustRecipes follows the same structured editorial process. Learn how recipes are created, validated, translated, illustrated, and continuously improved across the platform. How we create recipes.