Mustikkapiirakka (Finnish Blueberry Pie with Sour Cream Filling)

Mustikkapiirakka, literally Finnish blueberry pie, sits somewhere between a tart and a simple coffee-table cake: a tender buttery crust holds a creamy sour cream filling scattered with blueberries. The filling bakes to a soft, custard-like set, with enough tang to keep the berries bright rather than heavy. A little cardamom in the base gives it a recognisably Nordic warmth without overpowering the fruit. It is practical as well as comforting, since fresh or frozen blueberries both work well, and the finished pie can be served chilled for neat slices or closer to room temperature for a softer, creamier texture.
Cuisine style Finnish home baking
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Crowd-friendly
Time commitment Under 2 hours

Why this recipe works

  • Creamy set filling: Sour cream, egg and a little flour bake into a custard-like layer that sets cleanly without becoming heavy.
  • Balanced sweetness: The tang of sour cream offsets the sugar and berries, keeping the pie bright rather than overly sweet.
  • Gentle Nordic flavour: Cardamom in the crust adds warmth and fragrance without overpowering the clean blueberry flavour.

Get the most out of this recipe

Timing notes

  • Chill before slicing: Cooling completely and chilling briefly helps the sour cream filling firm up, giving neater slices.
  • Serve chilled or softened: The pie can be served straight from the fridge for a cleaner texture, or left at room temperature briefly for a softer, creamier bite.

Ingredient notes

  • Fresh or frozen blueberries: Both work well, but frozen berries should be folded in straight from frozen to limit colour bleeding into the filling.
  • Cardamom character: Cardamom gives the crust its distinctive Nordic-style warmth; cinnamon makes a softer, more familiar alternative.

Texture tips

  • For cleaner slices: Cut only once the pie is fully cold, using a warm, wiped knife between slices for the neatest edges.
  • Keep the centre slightly wobbly: Remove the pie when the edges are set but the middle still has a gentle wobble; it will continue to firm as it cools.

Make-ahead tips

  • Good for making ahead: Bake and chill the pie in advance, then keep it covered in the fridge until ready to serve.
  • Even neater the next day: After a longer chill, the filling slices more cleanly and the berry flavour remains bright.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients

Crust

Filling

Instructions
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  1. Heat the oven to 175°C (345°F). Grease a 23 cm cake tin and set it on a baking tray to catch any drips.
  2. Make the crust: rub the butter into the flour, baking powder, salt and cardamom until it looks like fine crumbs. Stir in the sugar.
  3. Beat in the egg and vanilla extract until you have a soft dough. Press the dough evenly over the base and about 2 to 3 cm up the sides of the tin.
  4. Bake the crust for 12 to 15 minutes, until just set and lightly coloured. Leave it in the tin while you make the filling.
  5. Whisk the sour cream, eggs, sugar, vanilla extract and flour until smooth. Fold in the blueberries gently so they stay mostly whole.
  6. Pour the filling into the warm crust and level the top. Bake for 30 to 35 minutes, until the edges are set and the centre still has a slight wobble.
  7. Cool completely in the tin, then chill for at least 25 minutes for clean slices. Serve at room temperature or chilled.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • If using frozen blueberries, fold them in straight from frozen to reduce bleeding into the filling.
  • For the neatest slices, chill the pie until fully cold, then cut with a knife dipped in hot water and wiped dry between cuts.

Substitutions

  • Replace Ground cardamom with ground cinnamon for a warmer, more familiar spice note.
  • Replace Vanilla extract with vanilla bean paste for a slightly richer vanilla flavour.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Keep covered in the fridge for up to 3 days. Serve chilled, or let slices stand at room temperature for 15 to 20 minutes before eating.

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Mustikkapiirakka (Finnish Blueberry Pie with Sour Cream Filling)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 8 servings
  • Yield: blueberry pie (23 cm)
  • Total time: 1h 45min (30min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: Nordic
  • Allergens:
    Eggs Gluten Milk Wheat
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