Chilli Oil Tofu Bowl with Jasmine Rice and Cucumber

In a chilli oil tofu bowl, the comfort of steamed jasmine rice meets the punch of glossy, pan-fried tofu and a cool cucumber topping. The dish takes cues from Chinese pantry flavours: light soy for saltiness, black vinegar for mellow tang, sesame for nuttiness and chilli oil for warmth and colour. Firm tofu is used for its ability to brown at the edges while staying tender inside, giving the bowl more texture than a simple rice topping. Fresh spring onion and cucumber keep it crisp and lively, making it well suited to a quick lunch or an easy plant-based dinner.
Cuisine style Chinese-inspired rice bowl
Spice level Medium
Cooking style Minimal cleanup • Meal prep friendly
Time commitment Under 30 minutes

Why this recipe works

  • Strong texture contrast: Crisp-edged tofu, soft jasmine rice and cool cucumber make each bowl feel balanced rather than heavy.
  • Tangy, savoury balance: Chinese black vinegar cuts through the chilli oil and soy sauce, adding depth without making the dish sharp.
  • Fast cooking method: The tofu fries while the rice rests, keeping the workflow simple and comfortably under 30 minutes.

Get the most out of this recipe

Adjust the heat

  • For a milder bowl: Use less chilli oil when frying the tofu and let diners add more at the table.
  • For extra heat: Choose a chilli oil with visible chilli flakes or sediment, and spoon a little over the finished bowl.
  • Keep the heat balanced: The cucumber topping helps cool the bowl, so keep it fresh and lightly dressed rather than heavily sauced.

Ingredient notes

  • Use firm tofu: Firm tofu holds its shape in the pan and browns more cleanly than softer styles.
  • Black vinegar depth: Chinese black vinegar brings a mellow, savoury tang; rice vinegar gives a lighter and sharper result.
  • Chilli oil matters: A well-flavoured chilli oil contributes both heat and aroma, so use one you would enjoy as a finishing condiment.

Texture tips

  • Dry the tofu well: Removing surface moisture helps the tofu brown quickly and develop crisp edges in the pan.
  • Sauce briefly: Add the soy sauce and vinegar at the end and toss just until glossy so the tofu keeps some texture.

Make-ahead tips

  • Keep components separate: Store the rice, tofu and cucumber topping in separate containers so the cucumber stays fresh and the tofu reheats better.
  • Reheat before assembling: Warm the rice and tofu until piping hot, then add the cucumber topping just before serving.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Rinse the rice until the water runs mostly clear, then cook it in a saucepan according to the packet instructions. Once tender, cover and leave to steam off the heat while you prepare the rest.
  2. Pat the tofu dry, then cut into bite-sized cubes. Heat a frying pan over medium-high heat, add 1 tbsp chilli oil, then fry the tofu for 6 to 8 minutes, turning, until crisp-edged and golden.
  3. Turn the heat to low and add the soy sauce and Chinese black vinegar to the pan. Toss for 30 to 60 seconds until the tofu is glossy and the sauce clings, then take off the heat.
  4. Halve the cucumber lengthways and slice thinly, then finely slice the spring onions. Toss them together in a mixing bowl with the sesame oil and the remaining 1 tbsp chilli oil.
  5. Divide the rice between two bowls and top with the chilli oil tofu. Spoon over the cucumber and spring onion topping, then finish with roasted sesame seeds.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • For the best texture, dry the tofu well before frying so it browns quickly and stays crisp at the edges.
  • If you are sensitive to heat, start with less chilli oil and add more at the table.

Substitutions

  • Replace Chinese black vinegar with rice vinegar for a lighter, sharper tang.
  • Replace light soy sauce with dark soy sauce for a deeper colour and slightly sweeter flavour.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 2 days
  • Store rice, tofu, and the cucumber topping in separate airtight containers. Reheat the rice and tofu in a frying pan over medium heat with a splash of water until piping hot, then add the cucumber topping just before serving.

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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 2 servings
  • Total time: 25min (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Chinese
  • Allergens:
    Sesame Soybeans
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