Crema Catalana all’Italiana (Lemon and Cinnamon Set Custard)
Why this recipe works
- Smooth set custard: Egg yolks, dairy and cornflour thicken gently into a glossy custard that firms as it chills.
- Gentle aromatic flavour: Lemon zest, cinnamon and vanilla infuse the dairy before thickening, giving the custard fragrance without overpowering it.
- Crisp caramel top: Caramelising the sugar just before serving creates a brittle layer that contrasts with the cold, creamy base.
Get the most out of this recipe
Timing notes
- Allow enough time to set: The custards need to be fully cold before serving, so plan for several hours of chilling after cooking.
- Caramelise at the last moment: Torch the sugar shortly before serving; the caramel top will soften if it sits in the fridge.
Texture tips
- Strain for a smooth finish: Passing the custard through a sieve removes zest, spice specks and any small cooked egg particles.
- Keep the heat gentle: Cook over medium-low heat and whisk constantly so the yolks thicken evenly rather than turning grainy.
- Dry the surface first: A dry custard surface helps the caster sugar caramelise into a cleaner, more even crackly topping.
Ingredient notes
- Use unwaxed lemon if possible: Because the zest is infused directly into the dairy, unwaxed lemon gives a cleaner citrus flavour.
- Cream affects the set: Double cream gives a richer, firmer custard; a lighter cream will produce a softer finish.
Make-ahead tips
- Prepare the custards in advance: The chilled custards can be made ahead and kept covered in the fridge until needed.
- Keep the sugar topping separate: Do not caramelise the sugar before storing, as the crisp layer will lose its texture in the fridge.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Instructions
- Set 4 ramekins on a tray that will fit in the fridge. Using a fine grater, zest the lemon into a saucepan, then add the milk, cream, ground cinnamon, vanilla and salt.
- Warm the pan over medium heat until steaming and just starting to bubble at the edges, 5 to 7 minutes. Take off the heat and leave to infuse for 10 minutes.
- In a mixing bowl, whisk the egg yolks with 80 g of the caster sugar until slightly paler, then whisk in the cornflour until smooth. Rewarm the milk mixture briefly if needed, then slowly whisk it into the yolk mixture to temper.
- Return everything to the saucepan and cook over medium-low heat, whisking constantly, for 4 to 6 minutes until thick and glossy. Once it starts to blip, cook for 30 seconds more, then take off the heat.
- Strain the custard through a sieve into a jug, then divide between the ramekins. Cool for 20 minutes, then chill until fully set and cold, at least 3 hours.
- Just before serving, sprinkle the remaining 40 g caster sugar in a thin, even layer over the tops. Caramelise with a kitchen blowtorch until deep golden and glassy, then leave for 2 minutes to harden before serving.
Recipe notes
Tips
- Keep the heat medium-low when thickening the custard and whisk constantly so it stays silky and does not catch on the base of the pan.
- For the cleanest crackly top, chill the custards uncovered for the last 30 minutes so the surface is dry before adding the caster sugar.
- Food safety: this dessert contains egg yolk; serve to vulnerable groups only if you use pasteurised egg yolk and ensure the custard is cooked until properly thickened.
Substitutions
- Replace Vanilla extract with vanilla bean paste for a more pronounced vanilla flavour.
- Replace Double cream with Whipping cream for a lighter custard, noting it will set slightly softer.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 2 days
- Store the chilled custards covered in the fridge for up to 2 days. Caramelise the caster sugar topping only just before serving, as it will soften in the fridge.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 4 servings
- Total time: 4h 10min (40min active)
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cuisine: Italian
-
Allergens:
Eggs Milk
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