Crispy Kimchi Pancake (Kimchi Jeon)

Kimchi jeon, the Korean savoury pancake, turns well-fermented kimchi into something crisp-edged, tangy and deeply savoury. Chopped kimchi and spring onion are folded through a simple flour batter, then pan-fried until the outside is golden while the centre stays tender and slightly chewy. A little cornflour helps the pancake crisp, and the soy-rice vinegar dipping sauce sharpens the richness of the fried batter. Served hot, it works well as an appetiser, snack or shared side, especially when cut into wedges and eaten straight from the pan.
Cuisine style Korean home cooking
Spice level Medium
Cooking style Minimal cleanup • Crowd-friendly
Time commitment Under 30 minutes

Why this recipe works

  • Crisp edges: A fairly thin pancake and generous pan-frying help the outside turn deeply golden while the middle stays tender.
  • Tangy balance: Fermented kimchi gives the batter acidity and savoury depth, while the soy-vinegar dip keeps each bite bright.
  • Fast to cook: The batter comes together quickly and cooks in one pan, making it practical for a snack, starter or light meal.

Get the most out of this recipe

Texture tips

  • Keep it thin: Spread the batter into an even, shallow layer so the pancake crisps before the centre becomes heavy or doughy.
  • Let it brown properly: Avoid moving the pancake too soon; a well-browned underside will release more easily and give a cleaner flip.
  • Manage juicy kimchi: If the kimchi is very wet, squeeze it lightly before adding it to the batter so the pancake stays crisp rather than soft.

Ingredient notes

  • Use well-fermented kimchi: Older, tangier kimchi gives kimchi jeon its characteristic depth and acidity; very fresh kimchi can taste flatter once cooked.
  • Cornflour helps the crust: The cornflour lightens the batter and encourages a crisper finish than plain flour alone.
  • Boost the dipping sauce: A little kimchi liquid can be stirred into the soy-vinegar sauce for extra sharpness and fermented flavour.

Common mistakes

  • Cooking too gently: Too low a heat can leave the pancake oily and pale; medium-high heat helps it brown while the batter cooks through.
  • Flipping too early: Wait until the edges look crisp and the underside is deeply golden before turning, otherwise the pancake may tear.
  • Making it too thick: A thick pancake is harder to crisp and can become stodgy in the centre, so spread the batter evenly in the pan.

Authenticity notes

  • Korean home-style pancake: Kimchi jeon is a familiar Korean savoury pancake, commonly served cut into wedges or torn into pieces for sharing.
  • Serve with a sharp dip: A simple soy sauce and vinegar dip is a classic match for the rich, fried edges and tangy kimchi filling.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Roughly chop the kimchi and thinly slice the spring onions. In a small bowl, stir together the light soy sauce, rice vinegar and caster sugar until the sugar dissolves.
  2. In a mixing bowl, whisk the plain flour, cornflour and fine sea salt. Whisk in the water to make a smooth, pourable batter, then fold in the kimchi and spring onions.
  3. Heat 2 tbsp of the vegetable oil in a large frying pan over medium-high heat. Pour in the batter and spread it into a round about 1 cm thick; cook for 4 to 6 minutes until the underside is deeply golden and the edges look crisp.
  4. Drizzle 1 tbsp of the vegetable oil around the edge of the pancake, then flip. Cook for 4 to 6 minutes until deeply golden, then drizzle in the remaining 1 tbsp oil and cook for 1 minute more to crisp the edges.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • For the crispest result, keep the pancake fairly thin and let it cook undisturbed until the underside is properly browned before flipping.
  • If your kimchi is very juicy, squeeze it lightly and add a splash of the kimchi liquid to the dipping sauce for extra punch.

Substitutions

  • Replace Rice vinegar with White vinegar for a sharper dipping sauce.
  • Replace Caster sugar with Honey for a rounder sweetness in the dipping sauce.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 2 days
  • Best eaten straight away. Cool leftovers, cover and refrigerate; reheat in a dry frying pan over medium heat for 2 to 4 minutes per side until hot and re-crisped.

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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 3 servings
  • Total time: 25min (25min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Korean
  • Allergens:
    Gluten Soybeans Wheat
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