Pesarattu (Green Gram Dosa)

Pesarattu, the green gram dosa of South Indian cooking, is a savoury pancake made from soaked mung beans blended into a pourable batter rather than a fermented rice-and-lentil mix. Cooked thin on a hot tawa or frying pan, it develops crisp, lacy edges with a softer centre and a clean, earthy flavour from the beans. Cumin adds warmth, while ginger, green chilli and lemon in the chutney bring sharpness and heat. Served hot with a little ghee, it makes a satisfying breakfast or light meal, especially when the batter is loosened enough to spread quickly and cook evenly.
Cuisine style South Indian breakfast
Spice level Mild
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly
Time commitment Make-ahead friendly

Why this recipe works

  • Soaked batter method: Soaking the mung beans and rice softens them enough to blend into a smooth batter that spreads easily on the pan.
  • Crisp edges: A hot pan, thin spreading and a little ghee around the edges help the dosa brown lightly while staying tender in the centre.
  • Bright chutney contrast: Ginger, green chilli and lemon cut through the richness of the ghee and keep the dosa tasting fresh rather than heavy.

Get the most out of this recipe

Timing notes

  • Plan for soaking: The beans and rice need a long soak before blending, so start the batter the night before or early in the day.
  • Mostly inactive time: The recipe looks long because of soaking; the active work is mainly blending, making the chutney and cooking each dosa.
  • Serve straight away: Pesarattu is best eaten hot from the pan, while the edges are still crisp and the centre is soft.

Texture tips

  • For crisper edges: Make sure the pan is properly hot before adding the batter, then spread it quickly and thinly.
  • Adjust the batter: If the batter resists spreading, loosen it gradually with a little water until it pours smoothly but is not watery.
  • Avoid stacking too soon: If making several dosas, keep them loosely arranged rather than tightly stacked so steam does not soften the edges.

Adjust the heat

  • For a gentler chutney: Use less green chilli or remove the seeds before blending to keep the heat subtle.
  • For more bite: Add extra green chilli to the chutney, balancing it with lemon and salt so the flavour stays bright.

Authenticity notes

  • South Indian style: Pesarattu is a green gram dosa closely associated with South Indian breakfast cooking, especially Andhra-style preparations.
  • Traditional pairing: Ginger chutney is a natural match for the earthy mung bean batter, adding sharpness, heat and freshness.
  • Common variation: Some versions are served with upma inside, but this version keeps the dosa plain and lets the chutney take the lead.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients

Batter

Ginger chutney

To cook and serve

Instructions
Print
  1. Rinse the mung beans and basmati rice well, then cover with plenty of cold water in a bowl. Soak for 8 hours, then drain thoroughly.
  2. For the chutney, roughly chop the ginger and green chilli. Blend with the juice of the lemon and 2 tbsp water until smooth, then season with a pinch of the fine sea salt.
  3. Tip the drained mung beans and rice into a blender with the cumin seeds, the remaining fine sea salt, and 180 ml water. Blend to a smooth, pourable batter, adding a splash more water if needed; it should spread easily but not be watery.
  4. Heat a large frying pan over medium-high heat until hot. Ladle in about a quarter of the batter and quickly spread it into a thin circle with the back of the ladle.
  5. Drizzle about 1 tsp ghee around the edges and cook for 2 to 3 minutes until the edges look crisp and the surface is set. Flip and cook for 45 to 60 seconds until lightly browned, then transfer to a plate.
  6. Repeat with the remaining batter, heating the pan back up between dosas and using the remaining ghee. Serve hot with the ginger chutney on the side.

Made this recipe? Rate it — a comment is optional.

Recipe notes

Tips

  • If the batter feels thick after blending, loosen it with a little water so it spreads thinly; a thick batter will give a heavy dosa rather than crisp edges.
  • For the best texture, make sure the pan is properly hot before spreading the batter, then reduce the heat slightly if the base colours too quickly.
  • If serving to pregnant people, young children, older adults, or anyone immunocompromised, ensure the dosas are cooked through and served piping hot.

Substitutions

  • Replace ghee with olive oil for cooking if you want to keep the dish fully vegan.
  • Replace basmati rice with jasmine rice for a similar light texture.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 2 days
  • Keep leftover dosas and chutney in separate airtight containers in the fridge. Reheat dosas in a dry frying pan over medium heat for 1 to 2 minutes per side until piping hot; stir the chutney well before serving.

Ratings & reviews

Liked this recipe? Share your feedback to support our cooking community.

Tried this recipe?

Choose 1–5 stars. A comment is optional.

If you leave a comment, use 10–500 characters.

Stay inspired

Discover new recipes, seasonal favourites and cooking inspiration every day. Follow JustRecipes on Pinterest and Spillt.

Pesarattu (Green Gram Dosa)
Image by JustRecipes
Pinterest

Recipe overview

  • Servings: 2 servings
  • Total time: 8h 30min (35min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: Indian
  • Allergens:
    Milk

Plan your meals and get a complete grocery list automatically.

Add to meal planner

Equipment you'll need

Advertisement

Recommended tools for this recipe

Best overall

Misen Carbon Steel Nonstick Frying Pan 12 Inch

Versatile induction-ready pan
  • Works on all stovetops
  • Naturally nonstick when seasoned
  • Requires seasoning and maintenance

Got ingredients left?

Find recipes using ingredients from this recipe or what you already have at home.

Find recipes with these ingredients →

Make this recipe easier next time

Advertisement

These tools help you get better results with less effort.

Best overall

Misen Carbon Steel Nonstick Frying Pan 12 Inch

Versatile induction-ready pan
  • Works on all stovetops
  • Naturally nonstick when seasoned
  • Requires seasoning and maintenance
Best value

Pyrex Glass Mixing Bowls with Lids

Microwave-safe glass
  • Microwave safe
  • BPA-free lids
  • Glass is heavier
Top quality

All-Clad HA1 Hard Anodized Nonstick Fry Pan 12 Inch

Premium nonstick performance
  • Top-tier build quality
  • Excellent heat distribution
  • Expensive
Best overall

KitchenAid Stainless Steel Mixing Bowls

Non-slip steel set
  • Non-slip base
  • Stainless steel
  • Not microwave safe

Browse alphabetically

Looking for a specific recipe? Choose a letter below to jump directly to recipes starting with that letter or number.

Enjoy cooking with JustRecipes?

Add JustRecipes as one of your preferred Google sources to discover our recipes more easily across Google Search.

Add JustRecipes to Google

Every recipe on JustRecipes follows the same structured editorial process. Learn how recipes are created, validated, translated, illustrated, and continuously improved across the platform. How we create recipes.