Tuna Melt on Sourdough with Cheddar

A tuna melt sits somewhere between a toasted sandwich and an open-faced grilled cheese, with creamy seasoned tuna under a blanket of bubbling cheddar. Here, tinned tuna is mixed with mayonnaise, Dijon mustard and finely diced celery, giving the filling richness, gentle sharpness and a little crunch. Sourdough brings a sturdier base and a lightly tangy flavour, especially when toasted before topping so it holds its texture under the melt. Served straight from the grill, it is a quick American-style lunch that works well with something crisp and fresh alongside, such as a simple salad.
Cuisine style American diner-style lunch
Cooking style Minimal cleanup
Time commitment Under 30 minutes

Why this recipe works

  • Fast assembly: Tinned tuna and a short grill time keep the whole melt ready in about 20 minutes.
  • Creamy with crunch: Mayonnaise binds the tuna into a creamy filling, while celery and toasted sourdough add crisp contrast.
  • Proper melt factor: Grated cheddar covers the tuna evenly, giving a bubbling, golden finish without a long cook.

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Ingredient notes

  • Choose tuna that drains well: Thoroughly drained tinned tuna keeps the filling creamy rather than loose or watery.
  • Use a good melting cheese: Cheddar gives a classic sharp flavour, while gruyere makes a nuttier, slightly smoother melt.
  • Balance the richness: Dijon mustard cuts through the mayonnaise and cheese, so adjust it to taste if you prefer a sharper filling.

Texture tips

  • Toast before topping: Lightly toasting the sourdough first helps it stay crisp under the tuna mixture.
  • Use sourdough’s structure: A sturdy slice works better than very soft bread because it holds the filling without collapsing.
  • Watch the grill closely: The cheese can go from golden to scorched quickly under a hot grill, so check it from the 3-minute mark.

Make-ahead tips

  • Make the filling ahead: The tuna mixture can be refrigerated separately for up to 1 day, then spooned onto toast just before grilling.
  • Grill to order: For the best texture, toast the bread and melt the cheese just before serving rather than storing assembled melts.
  • Reheat under the grill: If reheating an assembled melt, use the grill until the cheese is bubbling, noting that the bread will soften.

Serving ideas

  • Serve with something crisp: A sharp green salad balances the richness of the tuna, mayonnaise and melted cheese.
  • Add a fresh finish: A little extra celery or a few salad leaves on the side adds freshness without making the toast soggy.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Heat the grill to high and set a shelf about 10 to 12 cm from the heat. Finely dice the celery.
  2. Drain the tuna well, then tip into a bowl. Add the mayonnaise, Dijon mustard and celery, and mix until creamy and evenly combined.
  3. Lightly toast the sourdough so it is just starting to colour. Arrange the slices on a baking tray.
  4. Divide the tuna mixture between the sourdough slices and spread to the edges. Grate the cheddar and pile it on top of the tuna.
  5. Grill for 3 to 6 minutes until the cheese is bubbling and golden, watching closely so it does not burn. Serve straight away while hot.

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Recipe notes

Serving suggestions

This recipe pairs well with:

A crisp side salad

Tips

  • Drain the tuna thoroughly so the filling stays creamy rather than watery.
  • Toast the sourdough lightly before topping so it stays crisp under the filling.
  • For the best melt, grate the cheddar rather than slicing it so it covers the tuna evenly.

Substitutions

  • Replace Dijon mustard with whole-grain mustard for a milder, more textured bite.
  • Replace cheddar cheese with gruyere cheese for a nuttier melt.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 1 days
  • Best eaten straight away. If needed, refrigerate the tuna mixture separately in an airtight container for up to 1 day; assemble and grill to order. Reheat assembled melts under the grill until piping hot and bubbling, but the bread will soften.

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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 2 servings
  • Total time: 20min (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: American
  • Allergens:
    Fish Gluten Milk Wheat
Beginner friendly With serving suggestions Kid friendly

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