Pumpkin Steamed Jack-o’-Lantern Buns
Why this recipe works
- Steaming keeps the crust soft: Moist heat cooks the risen dough without browning its surface, allowing the pumpkin colour and shallow scored lines to remain visible.
- A gently sweet unfilled crumb: Pumpkin purée and a small amount of sugar give the crumb mild sweetness, with dark chocolate reserved for the faces rather than a heavy filling.
- The dough makes individual portions: Dividing the dough before the final rise gives evenly sized buns that can be arranged for serving without slicing through the decoration.
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Ingredient notes
- Use plain pumpkin purée: Use the specified plain canned purée. Its smooth consistency blends into the flour without fibrous pieces or the added sugar of pie filling.
- Keep the water lukewarm: Use gently warm water rather than hot water, so the dough comes together without overheating the yeast before proofing.
Timing notes
- Use the rise as well as the clock: The first rise should roughly double the dough, while the shaped buns need to become puffy. A cool kitchen may require longer than the stated proofing times.
- Check steamer capacity before starting: The stated total assumes the whole batch fits at once. Check your steamer capacity and allow the extra steaming time listed for each additional batch.
Common mistakes
- Score without opening the dough: Make shallow lines down the rounded sides instead of cutting deep channels. Deep cuts can open as the dough expands, leaving rough edges rather than rounded pumpkin lobes.
- Leave expansion space in the steamer: Keep the stated gaps between buns and let steam circulate around them. If the steamer is too small, use another batch rather than pressing the buns against one another.
- Pause before opening the steamer: Leave the cooked buns covered for the short pause in the method. Lift the lid away from your face so trapped steam escapes safely.
Make-ahead tips
- Set aside portions before decorating: Keep buns intended for another serving undecorated. Their chocolate faces would melt during re-steaming, so add them only after reheating and cooling.
- Cover before refrigerating: Cover the cooled buns before refrigerating within the stated limit. A closed container protects their soft surface from drying during storage.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Dough
Faces
Instructions
- Mix the flour, yeast, sugar and salt. Add the pumpkin purée, lukewarm water and oil, then knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth and soft; the dough should feel supple rather than wet.
- Cover and leave in a warm place for 60 minutes until roughly doubled. Cut 8 small squares of baking paper for the steamer.
- Knead briefly to remove large air bubbles and divide into 8 balls. Score 6 shallow lines from the top down the sides of each ball with a sharp knife to suggest pumpkin lobes, then place on the paper squares.
- Arrange in a large steamer with 3 cm gaps and leave covered for 20 minutes until puffy. Bring water to a steady simmer below the steamer without letting it touch the buns.
- Steam, covered, for 15 minutes until risen and springy with no sticky dough inside a test bun. Turn off the heat and wait 5 minutes before lifting the lid away from your face; steam in batches if needed.
- Cool on a rack for 20 minutes. Melt the chocolate in a dry bowl over warm water and pipe simple eyes and mouths onto the cool buns, then press a pumpkin seed into each top as a stem.
Recipe notes
Tips
- The total time assumes a steamer large enough for all the buns; allow another 20 minutes for each extra batch.
- A steamer with 2 tiers about 28 cm across accommodates the batch with the stated gaps. If your steamer is smaller, use extra batches and allow the additional time noted above.
Substitutions
- Replace the sunflower oil with rapeseed oil in the same quantity.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 2 days
- Refrigerate in a covered container within 2 hours and use within 2 days. Re-steam undecorated buns for 5–8 minutes until piping hot; add the faces after cooling. For later servings, set aside buns without faces before decorating the rest. Re-steam those buns as directed; chocolate faces on decorated leftovers will melt during reheating.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 8 pieces
- Yield: pumpkin steamed buns
- Total time: 2h 30min (40min active)
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cuisine: Chinese
-
Allergens:
Gluten Wheat
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