Muhammara (Red Pepper and Walnut Dip)

Roasted red peppers, walnuts and pomegranate molasses give muhammara its unmistakable character: smoky-sweet, nutty and gently tangy, with enough body to scoop generously onto flatbread or spoon alongside grilled vegetables, salads and mezze dishes. This Middle Eastern red pepper dip is typically served at room temperature, where the olive oil softens the texture and the cumin and garlic come through without overpowering the peppers. The breadcrumbs help create a thick, spoonable consistency rather than a loose sauce, while the walnuts keep it rich but not heavy. It is easy to adjust too: leave it slightly coarse for texture, loosen with olive oil, or roast the peppers until well charred for a deeper flavour.
Cuisine style Middle Eastern meze
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Crowd-friendly
Time commitment Under 30 minutes

Why this recipe works

  • Layered flavour: Roasted peppers, cumin, garlic and pomegranate molasses create a balance of sweetness, warmth and tang.
  • Spoonable texture: Walnuts and breadcrumbs give the dip structure, keeping it thick and textured rather than loose or puréed.
  • Good made ahead: The flavours settle well in the fridge, making it a practical dip to prepare before serving.

Get the most out of this recipe

Ingredient notes

  • Use good olive oil: Extra-virgin olive oil is part of the flavour, not just the texture, so choose one you would enjoy tasting raw.
  • Balance the pomegranate molasses: Pomegranate molasses should add sweet-sour depth; if yours is very sharp, adjust gradually and taste as you blend.
  • Keep some texture: Muhammara is usually best slightly coarse, with the nuts and breadcrumbs giving body rather than becoming completely smooth.

Texture tips

  • For a thicker dip: Blend less and let the walnuts and breadcrumbs absorb some of the pepper juices before serving.
  • For a looser finish: Blend in a little more extra-virgin olive oil until the dip is soft enough to spoon or spread.

Make-ahead tips

  • Make it in advance: Prepare the dip up to a few days ahead and keep it covered in the fridge until needed.
  • Serve cool, not fridge-cold: Bring it to cool room temperature before serving so the olive oil loosens and the flavours come through clearly.
  • Freezes well: Freeze in a sealed container, then defrost overnight in the fridge and stir before serving.

Serving ideas

  • Serve with flatbread: Warm flatbread or pitta makes the most traditional-style pairing for scooping.
  • Finish with texture: A few chopped walnuts and a drizzle of olive oil make the dip look finished and add crunch.
  • Add to a mezze spread: Serve alongside olives, salads, grilled vegetables or other dips for an easy sharing plate.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
Print
  1. Heat the oven to 230°C (445°F). Put the peppers on a baking tray, drizzle with 1 tbsp of the olive oil, and roast for 15 minutes, turning once, until blistered and lightly charred.
  2. Tip the hot peppers into a mixing bowl and cover with a plate; leave for 5 minutes to steam. Peel off the skins, remove the stalks and seeds, and tip any collected juices back into the bowl.
  3. In a blender, pulse the walnuts and breadcrumbs to a coarse crumb. Add the roasted peppers, garlic, ground cumin, pomegranate molasses and the remaining olive oil, then blend to a thick, spoonable dip; stop and scrape down as needed.
  4. Taste and adjust by blending in a little more olive oil if you want it looser. Spoon into a bowl and swirl the top with the back of a spoon before serving.

Made this recipe? Rate it — a comment is optional.

Recipe notes

Tips

  • For a deeper, smokier flavour, roast the peppers until the skins are well blackened in patches, then steam before peeling.
  • If your blender struggles, blend in short bursts and scrape down often; the mixture should stay textured rather than completely smooth.
  • If serving to vulnerable groups, use garlic that is fresh and cleanly peeled, and keep the dip chilled until serving.

Substitutions

  • Replace Breadcrumbs with gluten-free bread crumbs for a gluten-free version.
  • Replace Walnuts with almonds for a slightly sweeter, firmer dip.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 4 days
  • Store in an airtight container in the fridge. For best flavour, bring to cool room temperature for 15 minutes before serving; if it thickens, stir in a little extra virgin olive oil. Freeze in a sealed container for up to 2 months and defrost overnight in the fridge.

Ratings & reviews

Liked this recipe? Share your feedback to support our cooking community.

Tried this recipe?

Choose 1–5 stars. A comment is optional.

If you leave a comment, use 10–500 characters.

Stay inspired

Discover new recipes, seasonal favourites and cooking inspiration every day. Follow JustRecipes on Pinterest and Spillt.

Muhammara (Red Pepper and Walnut Dip)
Image by JustRecipes
Pinterest

Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 25min (15min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Middle Eastern
  • Allergens:
    Gluten Walnuts Wheat
Beginner friendly Freezer friendly Kid friendly

Plan your meals and get a complete grocery list automatically.

Add to meal planner

Equipment you'll need

Advertisement

Recommended tools for this recipe

Best overall

KitchenAid Stainless Steel Mixing Bowls

Non-slip steel set
  • Non-slip base
  • Stainless steel
  • Not microwave safe

Got ingredients left?

Find recipes using ingredients from this recipe or what you already have at home.

Find recipes with these ingredients →

Make this recipe easier next time

Advertisement

These tools help you get better results with less effort.

Best overall

KitchenAid Stainless Steel Mixing Bowls

Non-slip steel set
  • Non-slip base
  • Stainless steel
  • Not microwave safe
Best value

Pyrex Glass Mixing Bowls with Lids

Microwave-safe glass
  • Microwave safe
  • BPA-free lids
  • Glass is heavier
Top quality

OXO Good Grips Stainless Mixing Bowl Set

Insulated grip bowls
  • Non-slip base
  • Comfort grip
  • Higher price

Browse alphabetically

Looking for a specific recipe? Choose a letter below to jump directly to recipes starting with that letter or number.

Enjoy cooking with JustRecipes?

Add JustRecipes as one of your preferred Google sources to discover our recipes more easily across Google Search.

Add JustRecipes to Google

Every recipe on JustRecipes follows the same structured editorial process. Learn how recipes are created, validated, translated, illustrated, and continuously improved across the platform. How we create recipes.