Poulet Rôti with Tarragon Cream Sauce

Poulet rôti brings the familiar comfort of roast chicken into a distinctly French frame: crisp, butter-basted skin, tender meat and a pan sauce made from the browned roasting juices. In this version, shallots are softened in the pan, white wine is reduced for depth, then stock and double cream create a smooth sauce scented with fresh tarragon. The herb’s gently aniseed character is what gives the dish its recognisable elegance, cutting through the richness without overpowering the chicken. Serve it carved at the table with the sauce spooned over, alongside simple potatoes, greens or bread for catching the last of the cream.
Cuisine style French home cooking
Time commitment Under 2 hours
Cooking style Hands-off cooking • Crowd-friendly

Why this recipe works

  • Built from the pan juices: The sauce starts with the browned roasting juices, giving the cream base a savoury depth that plain stock alone would not provide.
  • Smooth, gently reduced sauce: Reducing the wine and stock before adding the cream concentrates flavour while keeping the final sauce velvety rather than thin.
  • Classic French approach: Roasting the chicken whole, resting it properly, and finishing with a herb cream sauce gives a recognisably French bistro-style result.

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Timing notes

  • Rest before carving: The resting time helps the chicken stay juicy and gives enough time to make the sauce from the roasting pan without rushing.
  • Add tarragon near the end: Fresh tarragon has the best aroma when stirred in just before serving, rather than simmered for a long time.

Texture tips

  • Dry the skin well: Patting the chicken thoroughly dry before buttering and roasting helps the skin turn golden rather than steam in the oven.
  • Keep the cream gentle: Once the double cream is added, warm the sauce over low heat and avoid boiling so it stays smooth.

Ingredient notes

  • Fresh tarragon matters: Fresh tarragon gives the sauce its clean, lightly aniseed flavour. Dried tarragon is more muted and can taste sharper, so use it cautiously if needed.
  • Use a dry white wine: A dry white wine keeps the sauce savoury and balanced; sweeter wines can make the cream sauce taste heavy.

Serving ideas

  • Serve with simple sides: Buttered potatoes, green beans, roast carrots or a crisp green salad work well because they leave the tarragon cream sauce as the focus.
  • Wine pairing: Choose a dry white with enough acidity to cut through the cream, such as Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc or a restrained white Burgundy.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Heat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Pat the chicken dry, then season all over with the fine sea salt and black pepper. Rub 40 g of the butter over the skin.
  2. Put the chicken in a roasting pan and roast for 70 to 80 minutes, basting once or twice with the pan juices, until the skin is deeply golden and a thermometer reads 75°C (165°F) in the thickest part of the thigh. If the pan looks dry at any point, add a small splash of the chicken stock to prevent the juices catching. Transfer the chicken to a board and rest for 15 minutes.
  3. While the chicken rests, pour off all but about 2 tbsp of fat from the roasting pan, keeping the browned juices. Set the pan over a low heat on the hob (or scrape the juices into a saucepan). Finely chop the shallots.
  4. Add the remaining 20 g butter and the shallots, then cook gently for 3 to 4 minutes until softened but not coloured. Pour in the white wine and simmer briskly for 5 to 7 minutes until reduced by about two thirds. Add the chicken stock and simmer for 3 minutes to concentrate the flavour.
  5. Lower the heat and stir in the double cream, then warm gently for 3 to 5 minutes until lightly thickened; do not let it boil. Strip the tarragon leaves and finely chop them, then stir most into the sauce and taste for seasoning. Carve the chicken and spoon the sauce over, finishing with the remaining tarragon.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • For the best skin, make sure the chicken is thoroughly dry before seasoning and buttering.
  • Keep the cream sauce at a gentle simmer only; boiling can cause it to split.
  • If serving vulnerable groups, ensure the chicken is cooked to 75°C (165°F) at the thickest part of the thigh and that the sauce is heated until piping hot.

Substitutions

  • Replace Dry White Wine with dry sherry for a slightly richer, nuttier sauce.
  • Replace Fresh tarragon with fresh thyme for a more earthy, classic roast chicken flavour.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Cool leftovers quickly, then refrigerate the chicken and sauce in separate airtight containers. Reheat the chicken in a 180°C (355°F) oven until piping hot, and warm the sauce gently in a saucepan over a low heat without boiling.

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Poulet Rôti with Tarragon Cream Sauce
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 1h 45min (30min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: French
  • Allergens:
    Milk
Kid friendly

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