Rosół (Polish Chicken Broth with Root Vegetables)

Rosół is the classic Polish clear chicken broth: light in body, golden in colour and prized for its clean, savoury depth rather than richness. Slowly simmered chicken gives the broth its backbone, while carrot, parsley root, celeriac and leek add the gentle sweetness and earthy aroma that make it instantly recognisable. Bay leaves, allspice and peppercorns bring quiet warmth without overpowering the clarity of the stock. Served hot, most often with noodles, it works as a simple first course, a restorative bowl on its own, or a versatile base for other soups.
Cuisine style Polish home cooking
Cooking style One-pot cooking • Make-ahead friendly • Freezer-friendly
Time commitment Slow-cooked

Why this recipe works

  • Gentle simmering: Keeping the broth at a quiet simmer extracts flavour slowly while helping the liquid stay clear.
  • Aromatic depth: Root vegetables, leek, bay, allspice and peppercorns give the broth a rounded savoury flavour without making it heavy.
  • Easy to store: The strained broth keeps well in the fridge and freezes neatly in portions for quick future meals.

Get the most out of this recipe

Authenticity notes

  • Polish home-style broth: Rosół is valued for a clear, golden broth rather than a thick or heavily seasoned soup.
  • Classic serving: Fine noodles are the most familiar accompaniment, added to bowls before the hot broth is ladled over.

Ingredient notes

  • Root vegetables matter: Parsley root and celeriac give rosół its distinctive earthy sweetness; if unavailable, the broth will still work but taste softer and less traditional.
  • Use whole spices: Whole allspice berries and peppercorns season the broth gently and are easy to strain out.

Common mistakes

  • Avoid a rolling boil: Boiling breaks up proteins and fat into the liquid, making the broth cloudy rather than clear.
  • Skim early: Foam is easiest to remove as the chicken first heats; leaving it too long can dull the clarity of the broth.

Make-ahead tips

  • Make the broth in advance: Rosół is well suited to preparing ahead; cool it quickly, cover and refrigerate until needed.
  • Reheat gently: Warm the broth until piping hot, but avoid a hard boil if you want to preserve its clear finish.
  • Freeze in portions: Strained broth freezes well in usable portions and can be defrosted overnight in the fridge.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Rinse the chicken and place it in a stockpot. Add the cold water and fine sea salt, then set over medium heat and bring just to a gentle simmer.
  2. As the broth warms, skim off any foam that rises to the surface. Keep the heat low so the broth barely trembles; a quiet simmer keeps it clear.
  3. Peel the carrots, parsley root and celeriac, then cut them into large chunks. Trim and wash the leek well, then cut into large pieces.
  4. Add the carrot, parsley root, celeriac and leek to the pot, then add the bay leaves, allspice berries and black peppercorns. Return to the gentlest simmer.
  5. Simmer very gently for 2 hours, skimming occasionally, until the broth is golden and the chicken is tender. Avoid boiling, which can make the broth cloudy.
  6. Lift out the chicken and vegetables, then strain the broth through a colander into a clean pot or bowl. Taste and adjust with a little more fine sea salt if needed, then serve hot.

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Recipe notes

Serving suggestions

This recipe pairs well with:

Noodles

Tips

  • For the clearest rosół, keep the heat low so the surface only gently quivers, and skim foam early on.
  • If you want a deeper colour, let the vegetables sit in the broth for 10 minutes off the heat before straining.
  • Food safety: if serving to pregnant people, young children, older adults, or anyone immunocompromised, make sure the broth is kept at a steady simmer and the chicken is cooked through before straining.

Substitutions

  • Replace Parsley root with extra Carrot for a slightly sweeter broth.
  • Replace Celeriac with extra Leek for a lighter, more delicate vegetable note.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 4 days
  • Cool the broth quickly, then refrigerate in a covered container. Reheat gently on the hob until piping hot; avoid a hard boil to keep it clear. Freeze in portions for up to 3 months and defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.

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Rosół (Polish Chicken Broth with Root Vegetables)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 2h 45min (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Polish
Beginner friendly With serving suggestions One pot Freezer friendly Kid friendly

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