Kongnamul Guk (Korean Soybean Sprout Soup)

Clear, brisk and savoury, kongnamul guk is an everyday Korean soybean sprout soup valued for its clean broth and refreshing crunch. The sprouts are simmered briefly so they soften without losing their brightness, while dried anchovy gives the stock a gentle umami base rather than heaviness. Garlic, spring onion, light soy sauce and a final touch of sesame oil keep the seasoning simple and aromatic. Served hot in small bowls, it works well as a light starter or as part of a Korean-style meal with rice and other dishes.
Cuisine style Korean home cooking
Flavor profile Light • Savoury • Clean umami
Techniques Simmering • Broth-making
Key equipment Large pot • Colander
Cooking style One-pot cooking • Minimal cleanup
Time commitment Under 30 minutes

Why this recipe works

  • Fast broth, clear flavour: Dried anchovy gives the soup a savoury base in a short simmer, keeping the overall cooking time low.
  • Simple ingredient list: Soybean sprouts, garlic, spring onion and light seasoning create a clean soup without heavy aromatics or complicated steps.
  • Gentle simmering: Keeping the broth at a steady simmer helps preserve its clear, delicate character while cooking the sprouts just until tender.

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Authenticity notes

  • Everyday Korean soup: Kongnamul guk is a light, home-style soup often served alongside rice and other simple dishes rather than as a heavy main course.
  • Anchovy broth base: Dried anchovy is a common Korean soup base ingredient, adding savoury depth while keeping the broth clear and light.

Common mistakes

  • Boiling too hard: A rolling boil can make the broth taste harsher and turn cloudy; keep it at a gentle simmer.
  • Soft sprouts: Cook the soybean sprouts only until tender so they keep their bright flavour and slight bite.
  • Too much seasoning: Light soy sauce seasons quickly, so taste before adding extra salt and adjust in small amounts.

Make-ahead tips

  • Make shortly ahead: The soup can be cooked in advance and refrigerated once cooled, but it is best reheated gently to protect the texture of the sprouts.
  • Reheat gently: Warm in a saucepan until piping hot, avoiding a hard boil so the sprouts do not become overly soft.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Rinse the soy bean sprouts in a colander under cold running water, then drain well. Peel and thinly slice the garlic, and thinly slice the spring onion.
  2. Put the anchovy in a large pot with 1.2 l water and bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat. Simmer for 10 minutes, then scoop out and discard the anchovy.
  3. Add the soy bean sprouts and garlic to the broth and return to a steady simmer. Cook for 6 to 8 minutes until the sprouts are tender but still bright.
  4. Stir in the light soy sauce and fine sea salt, then add most of the spring onion and simmer for 1 minute. Turn off the heat, drizzle over the sesame oil, and ladle into bowls, topping with the remaining spring onion.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • Keep the broth at a gentle simmer rather than a rolling boil so the soup stays clear and clean-tasting.
  • Taste after adding the light soy sauce, then adjust with fine sea salt in small pinches so it does not become overly salty.
  • If serving to young children or anyone sensitive to bones, strain the broth through a sieve after simmering the anchovy.

Substitutions

  • Replace light soy sauce with soy sauce for a deeper colour and slightly stronger seasoning; start with a little less and adjust to taste.
  • Replace sesame oil with olive oil if you want a more neutral finish, though the soup will lose its toasted aroma.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 2 days
  • Cool quickly, then refrigerate in a sealed container. Reheat gently in a saucepan until piping hot; avoid boiling hard to keep the sprouts from turning soft.

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Kongnamul Guk (Korean Soybean Sprout Soup)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 3 servings
  • Total time: 25min (10min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Korean
  • Allergens:
    Fish Sesame Soybeans
Beginner friendly One pot Kid friendly

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