Caldo de Pollo con Verduras (Mexican Chicken and Vegetable Soup)

In Mexican home cooking, caldo de pollo con verduras is the kind of chicken soup valued for its clear broth, generous vegetables and clean, restorative flavour. Bone-in chicken gives the soup savoury depth as it simmers with onion and garlic, while carrot, potato, cabbage and courgette are added in stages so they become tender without losing their shape. The finish is deliberately bright rather than heavy: fresh lime sharpens the broth and coriander adds a green lift at the table. Simple enough for an everyday dinner, it is also flexible to serve with extra lime wedges or mild herbs according to taste.
Cuisine style Mexican home cooking
Cooking style One-pot cooking • Meal prep friendly • Freezer-friendly
Time commitment Under 1 hour

Why this recipe works

  • Clean, savoury broth: Bone-in chicken, onion and garlic create a simple broth with enough depth to carry the vegetables without needing a heavy seasoning base.
  • Staggered vegetable cooking: Adding the vegetables in stages keeps the potato and carrot tender while preventing the cabbage and courgette from collapsing.
  • Fresh finish: Lime juice and coriander are added at the end, giving the warm broth a bright lift without dulling their flavour.

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Timing notes

  • Prep while the broth simmers: Use the initial chicken simmering time to cut the vegetables, so the rest of the recipe moves steadily once the broth is ready.
  • Best served after finishing: The soup is at its clearest and freshest soon after the lime and coriander are added.

Texture tips

  • Keep the vegetables distinct: Follow the staggered additions closely; courgette needs only a short simmer or it can become too soft.
  • For a clearer broth: Maintain a gentle simmer and skim early foam from the surface to keep the broth clean-tasting and clear.

Ingredient notes

  • Bone-in chicken matters: Drumsticks add more flavour to the broth than boneless meat and stay moist during the longer simmer.
  • Adjust the lime at the end: Add lime after the pot comes off the heat, then offer extra wedges so each bowl can be brightened to taste.

Make-ahead tips

  • Good for leftovers: Cool the soup quickly and refrigerate in a sealed container for up to 3 days.
  • Freezer-friendly: Freeze the cooled soup for up to 3 months, then defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating gently.
  • Refresh before serving: Reheat until piping hot, then finish with fresh lime and coriander to restore brightness.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Halve the onion and lightly crush 2 garlic cloves. Put them in a stockpot with the chicken drumsticks, 1 tsp of the fine sea salt, and 2 l water.
  2. Bring to the boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer and skim off any foam. Simmer for 35 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and the broth tastes savoury.
  3. Meanwhile, peel and cut the carrot and russet potato into chunky pieces. Cut the green cabbage into bite-size pieces, and cut the courgette into thick half-moons; finely chop the remaining garlic.
  4. Add the carrot and potato to the pot and simmer for 10 minutes. Add the cabbage and simmer for 8 minutes, then add the courgette and simmer for 5 to 7 minutes until all the vegetables are tender but still distinct.
  5. Stir in the chopped garlic and the remaining 1 tsp fine sea salt, then simmer for 2 minutes. Take off the heat and squeeze in the juice of 1 lime.
  6. Finely chop the fresh coriander. Ladle the soup into bowls and serve with the remaining lime cut into wedges, plus coriander scattered over the top.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • Keep the simmer gentle to maintain a clear broth; a hard boil will make it cloudy.
  • For the cleanest flavour, skim the surface a couple of times during the first 10 minutes of simmering.
  • If serving to pregnant people, young children, older adults, or anyone immunocompromised, ensure the chicken is piping hot all the way through before serving.

Substitutions

  • Replace Chicken drumsticks with Chicken thighs for a slightly richer broth; simmer until the chicken is cooked through.
  • Replace Lime with Lemon for a similar bright finish.
  • Replace Fresh coriander with Fresh parsley if you prefer a milder herb note.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Cool quickly, then refrigerate in a sealed container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a saucepan until piping hot; add a fresh squeeze of lime and a little fresh coriander at the end. Freeze for up to 3 months and defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.

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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 1h 20min (25min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Mexican
Beginner friendly One pot Freezer friendly Kid friendly

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