Spaghetti al Limone (Lemon and Parmesan Spaghetti)
Why this recipe works
- Fast cooking: The sauce comes together while the spaghetti cooks, making the whole dish ready in about 20 minutes.
- Silky without cream: Starchy pasta water helps the lemon, olive oil and Parmesan coat the spaghetti in a smooth, glossy sauce.
- Bright but balanced: Lemon juice and zest bring sharpness, while Parmesan adds savoury depth and rounds out the acidity.
Get the most out of this recipe
Timing notes
- Serve straight away: Spaghetti al limone is best eaten immediately, while the sauce is glossy and loose around the pasta.
- Prepare while the pasta cooks: Zest and juice the lemon during the boiling time so the sauce can be finished as soon as the spaghetti is drained.
Texture tips
- Use pasta water gradually: Add the reserved pasta water a little at a time and toss vigorously until the sauce turns smooth and shiny.
- Finish off the heat: Remove the pan from the heat before adding Parmesan so it melts into the sauce rather than clumping.
Ingredient notes
- Choose unwaxed lemon: Because the zest is central to the flavour, an unwaxed lemon gives the cleanest citrus aroma.
- Use a good hard cheese: Parmigiano Reggiano gives a rounded savoury finish, while Pecorino Romano makes the dish sharper and saltier.
- Adjust the lemon at the end: Add the remaining lemon juice only after tasting, as citrus intensity can vary from fruit to fruit.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Instructions
- Bring a large pot of well-salted water to the boil. Add the spaghetti and cook until just al dente.
- While the pasta cooks, finely zest the lemon and squeeze the juice. In a large frying pan over low heat, warm the olive oil for 30 seconds, then stir in the lemon zest and most of the juice.
- Reserve about 150 ml of the pasta water, then drain the spaghetti. Add the spaghetti to the pan and toss, adding a splash of pasta water to loosen.
- Take the pan off the heat and add the parmesan, tossing vigorously to emulsify into a silky sauce. Add more pasta water a little at a time until the spaghetti is glossy and well coated.
- Season with black pepper and taste, adding the remaining lemon juice if you want it sharper. Serve straight away, with a little extra parmesan on top if you like.
Recipe notes
Tips
- Keep the heat low and finish the sauce off the heat so the parmesan melts smoothly rather than clumping.
- Reserve more pasta water than you think you need; it is the key to a glossy, emulsified sauce.
Substitutions
- Replace Parmesan with Pecorino Romano for a saltier, sharper finish.
- Replace Extra virgin olive oil with Virgin olive oil for a slightly milder flavour.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 2 days
- Cool quickly and refrigerate in an airtight container. Reheat gently in a frying pan with a splash of water, tossing until the sauce loosens and the pasta is piping hot.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 2 servings
- Total time: 20min (20min active)
- Difficulty: Easy
- Cuisine: Italian
-
Allergens:
Gluten Milk Wheat
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