Pasta al Limone (Creamy Lemon Pasta)

Bright, creamy and deliberately simple, pasta al limone turns a handful of Italian kitchen staples into a glossy citrus-coated spaghetti dish. The sauce relies on lemon zest and juice for freshness, butter and double cream for softness, and starchy pasta water to help everything cling without becoming heavy. Parmesan is worked in off the heat so it melts smoothly rather than turning grainy, while black pepper adds a gentle savoury finish. It is the kind of quick pasta that suits a weeknight dinner but still feels polished, especially when the lemon is added gradually for a clean, balanced sharpness.
Cuisine style Italian pasta
Cooking style Minimal cleanup
Time commitment Under 30 minutes

Why this recipe works

  • Fast but considered: The sauce comes together while the spaghetti cooks, making the recipe quick without relying on shortcuts.
  • Brightness against richness: Lemon juice and zest cut through the butter, cream and Parmesan, keeping the sauce fresh rather than heavy.
  • Glossy sauce: Starchy pasta water helps the butter, cream and cheese emulsify into a smooth coating that clings to the spaghetti.

Get the most out of this recipe

Texture tips

  • For a silkier finish: Toss the pasta vigorously as you add the reserved pasta water gradually; the movement helps the sauce emulsify and coat the strands evenly.
  • Keep the cheese smooth: Add the Parmesan off the heat so it melts gently into the sauce rather than tightening or turning grainy.
  • Loosen before serving: If the sauce thickens as it sits, add a little more pasta water and toss until it looks glossy again.

Ingredient notes

  • Use an unwaxed lemon if possible: Because the zest is central to the flavour, an unwaxed lemon gives the cleanest citrus aroma.
  • Grate the Parmesan finely: Finely grated cheese melts more evenly and helps create a smoother sauce.
  • Add lemon juice gradually: Lemons vary in sharpness, so adding the juice in stages makes it easier to control the balance.

Common mistakes

  • Boiling the cream: Keep the sauce on low heat once the cream is added; high heat can make the sauce split or lose its smooth texture.
  • Adding the lemon too early: Stir in the lemon juice towards the end so the flavour stays bright and the dairy remains stable.
  • Letting the sauce sit too long: Pasta al limone is best served straight away, while the sauce is fluid and lightly glossy.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Zest the lemon finely, then squeeze the juice. Grate the parmesan and set it aside.
  2. Bring a large pot of water to the boil and season with the fine sea salt. Cook the spaghetti until al dente, then reserve 200 ml of the pasta water before draining.
  3. Meanwhile, melt the unsalted butter in a saucepan over low heat. Add the lemon zest and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant, then stir in the double cream and warm gently without boiling.
  4. Add the drained spaghetti to the saucepan and toss to coat. Add a splash of reserved pasta water and toss vigorously until the sauce looks glossy and lightly thickened.
  5. Take the pan off the heat and add the parmesan, tossing until melted and smooth. Stir in the lemon juice a little at a time, then finish with the black pepper; loosen with more pasta water if needed so the sauce clings to the pasta.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • Keep the heat low once the cream is in the pan, and always add the parmesan off the heat to prevent the sauce turning grainy.
  • Add the lemon juice gradually and taste as you go; the exact sharpness will vary depending on the lemon.
  • If serving anyone who is pregnant, elderly, or immunocompromised, use pasteurised dairy and ensure the sauce is heated through gently before serving.

Substitutions

  • Replace double cream with single cream for a lighter sauce; you may need a little more pasta water to help it emulsify.
  • Replace parmesan with grana-padano-cheese for a slightly milder, sweeter finish.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 2 days
  • Cool quickly, cover and refrigerate. Reheat gently in a saucepan with a splash of water until piping hot, tossing constantly to bring the sauce back together.

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Pasta al Limone (Creamy Lemon Pasta)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 2 servings
  • Total time: 25min (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Allergens:
    Gluten Milk Wheat
Beginner friendly Kid friendly

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