
Citrus Octopus Salad
Chilled octopus salad with orange, lemon and parsley

Gluten-free cooking hinges on one practical fact: gluten is a structure-builder. In bread and many baked goods it provides stretch and lift, and in everyday cooking it often appears as a thickener in flour-dusted meats, gravies and some sauces. Choosing gluten-free recipes is therefore partly about avoiding certain grains, and partly about picking the right alternative for the job, whether you need a crisp coating, a tender cake crumb or a glossy sauce.
Gluten-free recipes avoid gluten-containing grains, most notably wheat, barley and rye. That affects obvious foods such as bread, pasta and many cakes, but it also matters for everyday cooking where flour is used for dredging, thickening or binding.
Gluten-free does not automatically mean grain-free, low-carb or allergen-free. Many gluten-free dishes use rice, maize (corn), potatoes, buckwheat or other naturally gluten-free starches. It also does not guarantee that a recipe is suitable for coeliac disease or severe wheat allergy without careful ingredient and cross-contact checks, because gluten can enter through packaged products or shared equipment.

Chilled octopus salad with orange, lemon and parsley

Whole sea bass baked in a salt crust with lemon

Spanish monkfish simmered in tomato, white wine and saffron sauce

French-style salmon tartare with capers, Dijon and lemon

Thick Turkish yoghurt dip with garlic, mint and olive oil

Roasted aubergines stuffed with spiced chickpeas in tomato sauce
For thickening sauces and gravies, starches such as cornflour (cornstarch), potato starch or arrowroot can work well, but they behave differently from wheat flour. They tend to thicken quickly and can turn glossy; they also do not like prolonged boiling, which can thin a sauce again.
For coatings, a gluten-free breadcrumb or a mix of fine cornmeal and spices can give crunch, while rice flour often fries up particularly crisp. For baking, the biggest shift is that gluten-free batters and doughs usually need a blend of flours and starches to balance tenderness with structure. Some recipes also use binders such as eggs or plant-based gums to help hold shape. Follow the recipe’s flour choices closely until you know how a particular blend behaves in your kitchen.
Lime and garlic grilled steak served with smoky charred salsa verde
Moist sea bass baked in a salt crust, served with lemon and olive oil
Gluten-free polenta lasagne layered with spinach, ricotta and tomato sauce, topped with Parmesan
Crisp wedge salad with creamy blue cheese dressing, streaky bacon and cherry tomatoes
Soft polenta served with sausage ragù simmered with passata, red wine and Parmesan
Duck simmered until tender and served with a smooth green pipián sauce
Vegetable-stock polenta finished with Parmesan and topped with savoury mushroom ragù
Golden masa gorditas filled with black beans, topped with salsa, lettuce and lime
Garlic and rosemary rubbed leg of lamb with a white wine pan sauce
Slow-cooked asparagus risotto finished with butter, Parmesan and lemon for a bright, creamy result
Slow roasted lamb basted with white wine and stock, served with pan juices
Pork shoulder simmered until tender in a bright tomatillo sauce
If you are avoiding gluten for allergy or medical reasons, treat labels as part of the recipe. Gluten can appear in soy sauce, stock cubes, spice blends, processed meats, confectionery and some vinegars or flavourings, depending on brand and processing.
Cross-contact is also a real consideration: shared toasters, chopping boards, sieves and flour dust in a kitchen can be enough to cause problems for some people. “Gluten-free” as a browsing label is helpful for narrowing choices, but it cannot replace checking packaged ingredients and your own risk threshold.
The Allergens categories are a sensible next step when gluten avoidance overlaps with wheat allergy or when you are cooking for someone who needs stricter cross-contact awareness. Ingredient pages can also help when you are choosing between gluten-free flours, noodles and sauces, because the best option depends on whether you are baking, thickening or aiming for a crisp coating.

Minced pork larb with herbs, served with lettuce and cucumber

Pan-fried cheese flamed with brandy and finished with lemon

Bengali rice crêpes filled with coconut and jaggery

Millet bowl with roasted courgette, red pepper and feta

Fluffy steamed buns filled with minced pork and hard-boiled egg

Poached whole chicken with soy sauce and sesame oil

Grilled lime chicken skewers with cumin and smoked paprika

Korean red bean porridge with rice flour dumplings
No. Wheat is the most common, but barley and rye also contain gluten. Some products may also be contaminated during processing even if the main ingredient is naturally gluten-free.
Oats do not contain gluten in the same way as wheat, but they are often processed alongside gluten-containing grains. Some people choose oats specifically labelled gluten-free, depending on their needs.
Without gluten’s elasticity, baked goods can lose structure and moisture more quickly. Recipes often compensate with different flour blends, added starches, eggs or other binders, and careful mixing and baking times.
Often yes, but use a slurry and add it towards the end. Cornflour thickens quickly and can become stringy or thin out if boiled hard for too long.
Many soy sauces contain wheat. Look for a gluten-free version if you need to avoid gluten.
Not necessarily. Many gluten-free staples are rice- or potato-based and can be similar in carbohydrate content to wheat-based versions.
When you choose gluten-free recipes, pay attention to where gluten would normally provide structure or thickening, then pick substitutes that suit that specific job. A quick label check on sauces, stocks and seasonings prevents most last-minute disappointments.

