Baked Stuffed Peppers with Beef, Rice and Cheddar

Stuffed peppers are a practical baked dinner: hollowed sweet peppers used as edible shells for a hearty savoury filling, then cooked until tender enough to cut with a fork. Here, firm green peppers bring a slight bitterness that suits minced beef, long-grain rice, tomato passata and warm spices such as smoked paprika and cumin. The rice helps the filling hold together without becoming heavy, while beef stock keeps it moist as it bakes. A cheddar topping adds a bubbling, savoury finish, making the dish easy to portion and satisfying enough to serve on its own or with a simple salad.
Cuisine style American comfort food
Flavor profile Savoury • Smoky • Cheesy
Techniques Sautéing • Simmering • Baking
Key equipment Baking dish • Large frying pan
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Freezer-friendly • Crowd-friendly

Why this recipe works

  • Built-in savoury depth: Browning the beef before adding tomato, stock and spices gives the filling more flavour than mixing everything raw.
  • Hearty but balanced: Rice stretches the beef filling and absorbs the tomato sauce, while the pepper shells add sweetness and freshness.
  • Useful for planning ahead: The peppers reheat well and can be refrigerated or frozen, making them a practical option for batch cooking.

Get the most out of this recipe

Texture tips

  • Keep the filling moist, not loose: Simmer the tomato mixture until it has thickened slightly before adding the rice; a soupy filling can make the peppers watery.
  • Help the peppers soften evenly: Covering the dish for the first bake traps steam around the peppers, so they become tender without the filling drying out.

Common mistakes

  • Do not bake until collapsing: The peppers should be tender when pierced but still hold their shape, especially if you want neat portions.
  • Avoid overpacking: Pack the filling in lightly rather than pressing it down firmly, which can make the centres dense.
  • Let them settle before serving: A short rest after baking helps the filling firm up slightly, making the peppers easier to slice and lift from the dish.

Make-ahead tips

  • Assemble in advance: The peppers can be filled ahead and kept chilled, then baked when needed. Add the cheese near the end so it melts cleanly.
  • Freeze cooked portions: Cool completely before freezing in sealed containers. Defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.
  • Reheat gently: Warm in a 180°C (355°F) oven until piping hot throughout, or microwave in short bursts to avoid drying the filling.

Ingredient notes

  • Choose firm peppers: Firm, upright peppers are easiest to stuff and hold their shape better during baking.
  • Smoked paprika matters: Smoked paprika gives the filling a gentle barbecue-like depth; sweet paprika will make the dish milder and less smoky.
  • Use a good melting cheese: A cheddar that melts smoothly gives the best bubbling topping without overwhelming the beef and tomato filling.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Heat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Cook the rice in a saucepan of salted water until just tender, then drain well and set aside.
  2. Meanwhile, slice the tops off the peppers and remove the seeds and pith. Sit them upright in a baking dish; if they wobble, trim a very thin slice from the base so they stand level.
  3. Heat the olive oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add the onion with a pinch of the salt and cook for 6 to 8 minutes until softened, then stir in the garlic for 1 minute.
  4. Add the minced beef and cook for 6 to 8 minutes, breaking it up, until browned with no pink remaining. Stir in the smoked paprika, ground cumin, black pepper and the remaining salt.
  5. Pour in the tomato passata and beef stock, bring to a gentle simmer, then cook for 5 minutes to thicken slightly. Take off the heat and stir through the cooked rice.
  6. Spoon the filling into the peppers, packing it in lightly. Pour a small splash of water into the base of the dish to help the peppers steam as they bake.
  7. Cover the dish and bake for 30 minutes, until the peppers are tender when pierced with a knife. Uncover, scatter over the cheddar, and bake for 8 to 10 minutes more until melted and bubbling.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • For neat portions, let the peppers stand for 5 minutes after baking so the filling settles before serving.
  • If the sauce looks thin before stuffing, simmer it for a few extra minutes; the filling should be moist but not soupy.
  • If serving anyone who is vulnerable to foodborne illness, make sure the beef is cooked until piping hot throughout.

Substitutions

  • Replace Cheddar cheese with Gruyere cheese for a nuttier, more savoury topping.
  • Replace Smoked paprika with Sweet paprika for a milder, less smoky flavour.
  • Replace Beef stock with Chicken stock for a lighter, slightly sweeter sauce.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Cool completely, then refrigerate in a sealed container. Reheat in a 180°C (355°F) oven until piping hot, or microwave in short bursts; if frozen, defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.

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Baked Stuffed Peppers with Beef, Rice and Cheddar
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 1h 15min (25min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: American
  • Allergens:
    Milk
Freezer friendly Kid friendly

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