Gratin de Fruits de Mer (French Seafood Gratin)
Why this recipe works
- Layered savoury flavour: Shallot, dry white wine, cream and Gruyère build depth without masking the sweetness of the prawns and scallops.
- Stable creamy sauce: A simple roux gives the wine and cream base enough body to coat the seafood and stay saucy as it bakes.
- Crisp topping: Breadcrumbs and Gruyère brown quickly under the grill, creating a crunchy, nutty finish against the tender seafood.
Get the most out of this recipe
Texture tips
- Keep the cream gentle: Once the double cream is added, use a gentle heat rather than a hard boil to help prevent the sauce from splitting.
- Watch the seafood: Bake only until the sauce is bubbling and the scallops are just opaque; they will continue to firm slightly as the gratin rests.
- Finish under the grill: Use the grill only at the end for fast browning, and watch closely so the cheese and crumbs turn golden rather than burnt.
Ingredient swaps
- Without wine: Replace the white wine with water and simmer the sauce a little longer so it still thickens properly.
- Cheese alternative: Use Parmesan instead of Gruyère for a sharper, saltier topping.
- Crumb topping: Crushed salted crackers can replace breadcrumbs for a crisper, more buttery crust.
Make-ahead tips
- Prepare components ahead: Chop the shallot and parsley, grate the cheese and mix the topping in advance, then assemble and bake close to serving.
- Best served fresh: The gratin is at its best just after grilling, while the topping is crisp and the seafood is still tender.
- Reheat carefully: Reheat leftovers in a 180°C (355°F) oven until piping hot; avoid microwaving, which can toughen the scallops.
Serving ideas
- Serve with bread: Crusty bread is useful for scooping up the creamy sauce from the baking dish.
- Add lemon at the table: A squeeze of lemon just before eating cuts through the richness and brightens the seafood.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Finely chop the shallot and parsley, then cut the lemon into wedges.
- Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat, then cook the shallot for 2 to 3 minutes until softened but not coloured. Stir in the flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly, to form a smooth roux.
- Whisk in the white wine a little at a time until smooth, then simmer for 2 minutes to cook off the alcohol. Lower the heat and whisk in the double cream; cook gently for 3 to 4 minutes until lightly thickened and able to coat the back of a spoon.
- Stir most of the parsley into the sauce, reserving a pinch for serving. Add a squeeze of lemon juice, then fold in the prawns and scallops.
- Tip the mixture into a baking dish and level the top. Mix the breadcrumbs with the grated Gruyère, then scatter evenly over the seafood.
- Bake for 12 minutes, or until the sauce is bubbling and the scallops are just opaque. Switch to the grill for 2 to 4 minutes until the topping is golden; watch closely so it does not burn.
- Rest for 2 minutes, then finish with the reserved parsley. Serve hot with the lemon wedges for squeezing over.
Recipe notes
Serving suggestions
This recipe pairs well with:
Tips
- Pat the scallops dry before adding them to the sauce so they bake rather than steam.
- Keep the sauce at a gentle simmer after adding the double cream; boiling can cause it to split.
- If serving to pregnant people, young children, older adults, or anyone immunocompromised, ensure the seafood is cooked until piping hot throughout.
Substitutions
- Replace Dry White Wine with the same amount of water for an alcohol-free version; simmer the sauce for an extra minute to thicken.
- Replace Gruyère cheese with Parmesan for a sharper, saltier topping.
- Replace Breadcrumbs with crushed salted crackers for a crisper, more buttery crust.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 2 days
- Cool quickly, cover and refrigerate. Reheat in a 180°C (355°F) oven for 12 to 15 minutes until piping hot; avoid microwaving as it can toughen the scallops.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 3 servings
- Total time: 40min (20min active)
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cuisine: French
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Allergens:
Crustaceans Gluten Milk Molluscs
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