Calabacitas (Mexican Courgette and Sweetcorn Sauté)

In Mexican cooking, calabacitas refers to a simple, vegetable-led dish where tender courgette is cooked with sweetcorn, onion and tomato until juicy, bright and gently savoury. This version keeps the sauté fresh rather than stewed, with cumin and oregano adding warmth and a squeeze of lime sharpening the sweetness of the corn. Queso fresco folded through at the end gives soft, milky richness without weighing the vegetables down. Served with warm tortillas, it makes an easy vegetarian dinner, but it also works well as a side for beans, rice or grilled dishes.
Cuisine style Mexican home cooking
Spice level Mild
Cooking style One-pot cooking • Minimal cleanup
Time commitment Under 30 minutes

Why this recipe works

  • Fast vegetable cookery: The vegetables cook in stages, so the onion softens, the corn stays sweet and the courgette remains bright rather than collapsing.
  • Fresh finish: Tomato and lime add acidity that lifts the sweetness of the corn and balances the creamy, salty cheese.
  • Flexible serving: It works as a light tortilla filling, a vegetarian main, or a vegetable side for Mexican-style meals.

Get the most out of this recipe

Adjust the heat

  • For a gentler version: Leave out the jalapeno and rely on the cumin, oregano and lime for flavour.
  • For more heat: Use serrano instead of jalapeno, or keep some of the chilli seeds if you prefer a sharper bite.

Texture tips

  • Keep the courgette bright: Cook over medium heat and stir often; the courgette should be tender but still hold its shape.
  • Add tomato near the end: Tomato releases moisture quickly, so adding it late keeps the sauté from becoming watery.

Ingredient notes

  • Use fresh corn if available: Fresh kernels bring sweetness and texture, and the milky juices from the cob add extra flavour to the pan.
  • Choose the cheese to taste: Queso fresco gives a mild, crumbly finish; cotija is saltier and more assertive, so season carefully if swapping.

Make-ahead tips

  • Prep the vegetables ahead: Chop the onion, chilli, courgette and tomato in advance, then cook everything just before serving for the best texture.
  • Reheat gently: Warm leftovers in a frying pan over medium-low heat until piping hot, then add a little lime to freshen the flavour.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Peel and finely chop the onion. If using the jalapeno, trim it and finely chop it, then cut the courgettes into 1 cm pieces and dice the tomatoes.
  2. Stand each cob upright and slice the kernels off with a knife. Keep any milky juices from the board, as they add sweetness to the pan.
  3. Heat the vegetable oil in a large frying pan over a medium heat. Add the onion and jalapeno and cook for 3 to 4 minutes until softened and fragrant.
  4. Stir in the sweetcorn and cook for 2 minutes. Add the courgette, cumin and oregano, then cook for 5 to 6 minutes, stirring often, until the courgette is tender but still bright.
  5. Add the tomatoes and cook for 2 to 3 minutes until they start to soften and turn saucy. Squeeze over the lime juice, then take the pan off the heat and gently fold through the queso fresco so it warms through but does not fully melt.

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Recipe notes

Serving suggestions

This recipe pairs well with:

Warm tortillas

Tips

  • For the best texture, keep the heat at medium and stir often so the courgette stays bright and does not collapse.
  • If you like a little char, let the sweetcorn sit against the hot pan for 30 to 60 seconds before stirring.
  • If serving with warm tortillas, heat them briefly in a dry frying pan until pliable, then wrap in a clean tea towel to keep warm.

Substitutions

  • Replace Queso fresco with Cotija cheese for a saltier finish.
  • Replace Jalapeno pepper with Serrano pepper for a hotter result.
  • Replace Lime with Lemon for a similar bright acidity.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Cool, then refrigerate in a sealed container. Reheat gently in a frying pan over a medium-low heat until piping hot, adding a small squeeze of lime at the end to freshen.

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Calabacitas (Mexican Courgette and Sweetcorn Sauté)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 2 servings
  • Total time: 25min (25min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Mexican
Beginner friendly With serving suggestions One pot Kid friendly

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