Schweinshaxe (Roasted Pork Knuckle)
Why this recipe works
- Crisp crackling: Scoring and drying the skin helps the fat render, while the final high-heat roast blisters the rind.
- Deep savoury flavour: Caraway, garlic, marjoram, onions, beer and pork broth create a robust base for the roasting juices.
- Tender meat, rich gravy: Slow roasting brings the knuckle to a tender texture before the pan juices are reduced into a simple sauce.
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Timing notes
- Mostly hands-off: The active work is mainly scoring, seasoning and finishing the gravy; most of the time is spent roasting.
- Rest before serving: Let the knuckles rest for about 10 minutes so the juices settle before carving or pulling the meat apart.
- Best served promptly: The crackling is at its crispest soon after the final high-heat roast, so serve once the gravy is ready.
Texture tips
- Dry skin matters: Pat the skin thoroughly dry before seasoning; surface moisture delays blistering and can soften the crackling.
- Keep liquid below the skin: Pour beer and broth around the pork rather than over it so the rind stays exposed and can dry as it roasts.
- Watch the final blast: Once the oven is turned up, rotate the pan as needed and monitor closely so the crackling browns without burning.
Ingredient notes
- Use skin-on knuckle: The skin is essential for proper crackling, while the bone and connective tissue help keep the meat succulent.
- Caraway and marjoram: Caraway brings the recognisable earthy note, while marjoram adds a softer herbal flavour that suits pork.
- Beer changes the gravy: Stout gives a darker, more bitter-savoury sauce; lager makes the gravy lighter and less intense.
Make-ahead tips
- Reheat in the oven: Warm leftover pork in a 180°C (355°F) oven until piping hot to help preserve texture; reheat the gravy separately in a saucepan.
- Keep gravy separate: Store the meat and gravy in separate containers so the crackling and exterior do not sit in liquid.
- Freeze sliced portions: Freeze sliced pork and gravy separately, then defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 160°C (320°F). Pat the pork knuckles dry, then score the skin in a crosshatch pattern, cutting through the skin and fat but not into the meat. Season all over with the fine sea salt and black pepper.
- Crush the caraway seeds lightly, then mix with the dried marjoram. Peel the garlic and crush it to a paste with a pinch of the salt, then rub the garlic and spice mix all over the knuckles, working it into the scores.
- Peel the yellow onions and cut into thick wedges. Scatter the onions in a roasting pan and sit the knuckles on top, skin-side up. Pour in the stout beer and 250 ml of the pork broth around the pork (not over the skin).
- Roast for 2 hours, turning the pan once or twice if your oven has hot spots, until the meat is very tender and a thermometer reads at least 90°C (195°F) in the thickest part. If the pan looks dry at any point, add a splash more pork broth to keep the onions from catching. Keep the skin exposed so it can dry out.
- Increase the oven to 230°C (445°F). Roast for 20 to 30 minutes more, until the crackling is deep golden and blistered; rotate the pan as needed for even colouring. Transfer the knuckles to a board and rest for 10 minutes.
- Tip the pan juices and onions into a saucepan, then skim off excess fat from the surface. Add the remaining pork broth and simmer for 8 to 10 minutes until glossy and lightly reduced. Season to taste with a little more fine sea salt and black pepper, then serve with the pork.
Recipe notes
Tips
- For the best crackling, dry the skin thoroughly before seasoning and keep liquids away from the top of the knuckles during roasting.
- If the crackling is not blistering at the end, move the knuckles higher in the oven for the final 5 to 10 minutes and watch closely so it does not burn.
- Food safety: pork should be cooked until the meat is tender and reaches at least 90°C (195°F) in the thickest part.
Substitutions
- Replace stout beer with lager beer for a lighter, less bitter gravy.
- Replace dried marjoram with dried thyme for a slightly woodier herbal note.
- Replace pork broth with chicken broth for a milder gravy.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 3 days
- Cool leftovers quickly, then refrigerate in a sealed container. Reheat the pork in a 180°C (355°F) oven until piping hot; warm the gravy gently in a saucepan. Freeze sliced pork and gravy separately for best texture, then defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 4 servings
- Total time: 3h (30min active)
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cuisine: German
-
Allergens:
Gluten
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