Ontbijtkoek (Dutch Spiced Breakfast Loaf)

Ontbijtkoek is the Dutch spiced breakfast loaf often served in thin slices with tea or coffee. It sits somewhere between a cake and a quick bread: moist, close-textured and gently sweet, with dark brown sugar giving a treacly depth and speculaas spices bringing warm notes of cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg. Rather than being a rich butter cake, it is prized for its fragrant crumb, neat slicing and excellent keeping quality. Resting the loaf before cutting is part of what makes it work, allowing the spice flavour to round out and the texture to settle into clean, tender slices.
Cuisine style Dutch home baking
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Freezer-friendly • Minimal cleanup
Time commitment Make-ahead friendly

Why this recipe works

  • Warm spice depth: Speculaas spice and dark brown sugar give the loaf its recognisable aromatic, gently treacly character.
  • Better after resting: Wrapping the cooled loaf and leaving it for several hours allows the crumb to settle and the spice flavour to deepen.
  • Simple batter method: The loaf uses a straightforward whisked batter, with no creaming or specialist baking technique required.

Get the most out of this recipe

Timing notes

  • Rest before slicing: For the cleanest slices and best flavour, let the loaf cool fully, then wrap and rest it for at least 8 hours.
  • Cool completely: Slicing while warm can make the crumb seem sticky and fragile; allow it to firm up on a rack first.

Ingredient notes

  • Use a balanced speculaas mix: A classic speculaas blend brings cinnamon-led warmth with supporting spice notes, giving ontbijtkoek its familiar Dutch flavour.
  • Brown sugar matters: Dark brown sugar adds moisture and a deeper molasses-like flavour; light brown sugar will make the loaf milder and less rich.

Texture tips

  • Mix only until smooth: Stop whisking once there are no dry pockets. Overmixing can make the loaf tighter and less tender.
  • Slice with a serrated knife: After resting, a serrated knife gives neater slices without compressing the soft crumb.

Serving ideas

  • Serve with butter: A thin spread of butter is the classic way to serve slices, adding richness to the gently spiced loaf.
  • Pair with tea or coffee: The warm spice and brown sugar notes work especially well with black tea, coffee, or a mild milky drink.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Heat the oven to 160°C (320°F). Grease a loaf pan with the butter and set aside.
  2. In a mixing bowl, whisk together the plain flour, baking powder, speculaas spice mix and fine sea salt. Break up any lumps so the spices are evenly distributed.
  3. Add the dark brown sugar and whisk again to combine. Make a well in the centre.
  4. Whisk the whole milk and egg together, then pour into the dry ingredients. Whisk just until you have a smooth, thick batter with no dry pockets.
  5. Scrape the batter into the prepared loaf pan and level the top. Bake for 55 to 65 minutes, until well risen and a skewer inserted into the centre comes out clean.
  6. Cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then turn out onto a rack to cool completely. For the best flavour and texture, wrap and rest the loaf for at least 8 hours before slicing.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • If the top is browning too quickly, loosely cover the loaf with foil for the final 15 to 20 minutes of baking.
  • For neat slices, let the loaf rest overnight, then cut with a serrated knife once fully cool.
  • Food safety: this cake contains egg; bake until a skewer comes out clean and the centre feels set before serving.

Substitutions

  • Replace Whole milk with Lactose-free milk for a lactose-free option with a similar crumb.
  • Replace Dark brown sugar with Light brown sugar for a lighter, less treacly flavour.
  • Replace Speculaas spice mix with Chinese five spice powder for a different, more anise-forward spice profile.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 5 days
  • Store wrapped airtight at cool room temperature for up to 5 days; the flavour deepens after the first day. Freeze sliced or whole, well wrapped, for up to 2 months; defrost at room temperature and refresh slices briefly in a low oven if you like.

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Ontbijtkoek (Dutch Spiced Breakfast Loaf)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 10 servings
  • Yield: spiced loaf cake
  • Total time: 1h 35min (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Dutch
  • Allergens:
    Eggs Gluten Milk Wheat
Beginner friendly Freezer friendly Kid friendly

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