Risotto al Limone e Gamberi (Lemon and Prawn Risotto)

Risotto al limone e gamberi brings together the creamy texture of northern Italian risotto with the clean brightness of lemon and the sweetness of tender prawns. Arborio rice is cooked gradually with hot stock until the grains are soft but still slightly firm at the centre, giving the dish its loose, spoonable consistency. The prawns go in towards the end so they stay juicy, while lemon zest and juice cut through the butter and parmesan for a fresh, savoury finish. Best served immediately, it suits a relaxed lunch or an elegant seafood supper without feeling heavy.
Cuisine style Italian home cooking
Cooking style One-pot cooking
Time commitment Under 1 hour

Why this recipe works

  • Creamy, flowing texture: Adding hot stock gradually encourages the rice to release starch, giving the risotto its classic glossy consistency.
  • Bright but rich: Lemon zest and juice cut through the butter and Parmesan, keeping the finished dish fresh rather than heavy.
  • Proper risotto finish: Stirring in butter and cheese off the heat creates a smooth final emulsion without overcooking the rice or prawns.

Get the most out of this recipe

Timing notes

  • Serve straight away: Risotto thickens as it sits, so bring it to the table while it is still loose, creamy and spoonable.
  • Keep stock ready: Have the stock hot before the rice goes in; steady heat helps the grains cook evenly and keeps the texture creamy.

Texture tips

  • Aim for a loose finish: If the risotto tightens before serving, stir in a little hot stock until it flows gently from the spoon.
  • Protect the prawns: Add the prawns near the end and cook only until pink and opaque so they stay tender.

Ingredient notes

  • Use risotto rice: Arborio rice has the starch needed for a creamy risotto; long-grain rice will not give the same texture.
  • Choose unwaxed lemon: Because the zest is used, an unwaxed lemon gives cleaner citrus flavour without a coated surface.
  • Season after Parmesan: Parmesan adds saltiness, so taste at the end before adding any extra seasoning.

Ingredient swaps

  • Without white wine: Use extra hot vegetable stock in place of the wine for an alcohol-free version while keeping the cooking method the same.
  • Vegetarian-style cheese option: A vegetarian hard cheese can replace Parmesan for a similar savoury, nutty finish.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Pour the vegetable stock into a saucepan and keep it at a gentle simmer over low heat. This makes it easier for the rice to cook evenly and turn creamy.
  2. Finely chop the onion. Heat the olive oil with half the butter in a large frying pan over medium-low heat, then cook the onion for 6 to 8 minutes until soft and translucent, not browned.
  3. Stir in the arborio rice and cook for 1 to 2 minutes until the grains look slightly translucent at the edges. Pour in the wine and stir until it has almost completely evaporated.
  4. Add a ladleful of hot stock and stir until it is absorbed, then keep adding stock a ladle at a time, stirring often. Continue for 16 to 18 minutes until the rice is tender with a slight bite and the risotto is loose and creamy; you may not need every drop of stock.
  5. Stir in the prawns and cook for 2 to 4 minutes until pink and just cooked through. Finely grate the lemon zest, then squeeze in the juice, stirring and tasting as you go.
  6. Take the pan off the heat and stir in the remaining butter and the parmesan until glossy and creamy. Rest for 1 minute, then serve straight away while it is still flowing.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • Keep the stock hot and add it gradually; cold stock slows cooking and makes the texture less creamy.
  • Aim for a loose, spoonable finish: if it thickens too much before serving, stir in a splash of hot stock to loosen it.
  • If serving anyone who is pregnant, elderly, or immunocompromised, make sure the prawns are cooked through and piping hot.

Substitutions

  • Replace Dry White Wine with the same amount of Vegetable stock for an alcohol-free version.
  • Replace Parmesan with a vegetarian hard cheese for a similar salty, nutty finish.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 2 days
  • Cool quickly, cover and refrigerate. Reheat gently in a frying pan with a splash of vegetable stock, stirring until piping hot; avoid overcooking the prawns.

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Risotto al Limone e Gamberi (Lemon and Prawn Risotto)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 2 servings
  • Total time: 40min (40min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Allergens:
    Crustaceans Milk
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