Amêijoas à Bulhão Pato (Portuguese Garlic Clams)

Few Portuguese seafood dishes are as direct and satisfying as Amêijoas à Bulhão Pato: fresh clams opened quickly in a hot pan with olive oil, garlic and coriander, then finished with white wine, lemon and the shellfish’s own briny juices. The result is light rather than rich, with a clean garlicky sauce made for dipping with crusty white bread. Its success depends on freshness and restraint: keep the garlic pale, stop cooking as soon as the clams open, and serve immediately while the sauce is glossy, fragrant and full of sea-sweet flavour.
Cuisine style Portuguese seafood
Flavor profile Garlicky • Briny • Lemon-bright
Techniques Sautéing • Covered steaming
Key equipment Large frying pan
Cooking style Minimal cleanup
Time commitment Under 15 minutes

Why this recipe works

  • Fast cooking: Clams cook quickly once covered, making this a full-flavoured seafood dish in around 15 minutes.
  • Bright, balanced sauce: White wine and lemon lift the natural saltiness of the clams without making the sauce feel heavy.
  • Simple pan method: Gently cooking the garlic before steaming the clams keeps the sauce clean, aromatic and recognisably Portuguese in style.

Get the most out of this recipe

Authenticity notes

  • Classic preparation: The dish relies on a short cook in olive oil, garlic, coriander and wine, keeping the clams at the centre rather than masking them with a heavy sauce.
  • Bread is essential: Crusty white bread is traditionally the right partner for catching the garlicky, briny pan juices.

Ingredient notes

  • Choose live clams: Use fresh clams with closed shells, and discard any cracked shells or clams that remain open when tapped.
  • Use fresh coriander: Fresh coriander gives the dish its distinctive citrusy lift; dried coriander will not provide the same clean finish.

Common mistakes

  • Browning the garlic: Cook the garlic only until fragrant. If it colours too much, the sauce can turn bitter.
  • Leaving clams on the heat too long: Once the shells open, the clams are ready. Extended cooking makes them tough and chewy.
  • Keeping leftovers too long: This dish is best served straight away; refrigerate any leftovers in the sauce and use within a day.

Ingredient swaps

  • Parsley instead of coriander: Fresh flat-leaf parsley gives a more peppery, less citrusy finish while still keeping the dish bright.
  • Without white wine: Use water in place of the wine, then add a little extra lemon at the end to keep the sauce lively.
  • Without butter: Finish with extra virgin olive oil off the heat for a dairy-free sauce with a clean, savoury finish.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
Print
  1. Slice the crusty white bread and set aside for serving. Thinly slice the garlic, finely chop the fresh coriander, and juice the lemon.
  2. Rinse the clams well under cold running water, scrubbing the shells if needed. Discard any with cracked shells or any that stay open when tapped.
  3. Heat the extra virgin olive oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add the garlic and cook for 30 to 60 seconds until fragrant but not coloured.
  4. Add the clams and pour in the dry white wine. Cover and cook for 3 to 5 minutes, shaking the pan once or twice, until the clams open.
  5. Remove the lid and discard any clams that have not opened. Stir in the lemon juice, most of the fresh coriander, the fine sea salt and black pepper, then take the pan off the heat.
  6. Add the unsalted butter and swirl the pan until it melts into a glossy sauce. Serve immediately with the crusty white bread, scattering over the remaining fresh coriander.

Made this recipe? Rate it — a comment is optional.

Recipe notes

Tips

  • Keep the garlic pale: if it starts to brown, lower the heat before adding the clams so the sauce stays sweet and clean.
  • Do not overcook the clams; as soon as they open, they are ready and will turn tough if left too long.
  • If serving anyone who is pregnant, elderly, or immunocompromised, make sure the clams are cooked until fully opened and piping hot.

Substitutions

  • Replace Fresh coriander with Fresh flat-leaf parsley for a more peppery, less citrusy finish.
  • Replace Dry White Wine with water for an alcohol-free version; add a little extra Lemon at the end to keep the sauce bright.
  • Replace Unsalted butter with Extra virgin olive oil for a dairy-free finish, swirling it in off the heat as you would the butter.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 1 days
  • Best eaten straight away. If you have leftovers, remove the clams from their shells and refrigerate in the sauce; reheat gently in a frying pan over low heat just until piping hot, and toast the crusty white bread separately.

Ratings & reviews

Liked this recipe? Share your feedback to support our cooking community.

Tried this recipe?

Choose 1–5 stars. A comment is optional.

If you leave a comment, use 10–500 characters.

Stay inspired

Discover new recipes, seasonal favourites and cooking inspiration every day. Follow JustRecipes on Pinterest and Spillt.

Amêijoas à Bulhão Pato (Portuguese Garlic Clams)
Image by JustRecipes
Pinterest

Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 15min (15min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: Portuguese
  • Allergens:
    Gluten Milk Molluscs Wheat
Beginner friendly One pot

Plan your meals and get a complete grocery list automatically.

Add to meal planner

Equipment you'll need

Advertisement

Recommended tools for this recipe

Best overall

Misen 8-Inch Chef Knife

Sharp modern chef knife
  • AUS-10 steel
  • Balanced design
  • Less traditional feel

Got ingredients left?

Find recipes using ingredients from this recipe or what you already have at home.

Find recipes with these ingredients →

Make this recipe easier next time

Advertisement

These tools help you get better results with less effort.

Best overall

Misen 8-Inch Chef Knife

Sharp modern chef knife
  • AUS-10 steel
  • Balanced design
  • Less traditional feel
Best value

Titanium & PP Double-Sided Cutting Board

Easy-clean double-sided board
  • Separate surfaces for meat and produce
  • Resists odors and stains
  • Harder on knife edges than wood or plastic
Top quality

All-Clad HA1 Hard Anodized Nonstick Fry Pan 12 Inch

Premium nonstick performance
  • Top-tier build quality
  • Excellent heat distribution
  • Expensive
Best overall

OXO Good Grips 2-Piece Cutting Board Set

Practical everyday board set
  • Two useful sizes with reversible cutting surfaces
  • Dishwasher safe and easy to clean
  • Plastic surfaces will show knife marks over time

Browse alphabetically

Looking for a specific recipe? Choose a letter below to jump directly to recipes starting with that letter or number.

Enjoy cooking with JustRecipes?

Add JustRecipes as one of your preferred Google sources to discover our recipes more easily across Google Search.

Add JustRecipes to Google

Every recipe on JustRecipes follows the same structured editorial process. Learn how recipes are created, validated, translated, illustrated, and continuously improved across the platform. How we create recipes.