Kadhi Pakora (Yoghurt Curry with Chickpea Fritters)

In kadhi pakora, a tangy North Indian yoghurt curry is thickened with chickpea flour and served with soft chickpea fritters that absorb the sauce as they simmer. The kadhi should be smooth, gently sour and lightly spiced, with turmeric and Kashmiri chilli giving warmth and colour rather than heavy heat. Onion, ginger and garlic bring savoury depth to the pakoras, while a final tempering of ghee, cumin and dried red chilli adds fragrance just before serving. It is the kind of vegetarian curry that suits rice or flatbreads, comforting enough for dinner but distinctive in its silky texture and bright yoghurt tang.
Cuisine style North Indian home cooking
Flavor profile Tangy • Savoury • Mildly spiced
Techniques Deep-frying • Gentle simmering • Tempering
Key equipment Large pot • Saucepan • Whisk
Spice level Mild
Time commitment Under 1 hour

Why this recipe works

  • Layered flavour: The yoghurt curry develops tang, warmth and depth through chickpea flour, gentle simmering and a final cumin-chilli tempering.
  • Smooth, creamy kadhi: Whisking the yoghurt and chickpea flour before heating helps create a cohesive sauce that thickens evenly.
  • Soft pakoras in sauce: The fritters are fried first for structure, then simmered briefly so they soak up the kadhi while still holding their shape.

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Authenticity notes

  • Home-style curry: Kadhi pakora is commonly cooked as a comforting yoghurt-based curry, with chickpea flour used both to thicken the sauce and form the fritters.
  • Tempering matters: Pouring the hot ghee tempering over the finished kadhi gives the dish its distinctive aromatic finish.
  • Classic serving: Serve hot with steamed rice for the most familiar pairing, or with roti for a fuller meal.

Common mistakes

  • Boiling the yoghurt sauce: Keep the kadhi at a gentle simmer rather than a hard boil so the yoghurt stays smooth.
  • Stopping the simmer too soon: Simmer long enough for the chickpea flour to lose its raw taste and for the sauce to thicken slightly.
  • Frying too many pakoras at once: Fry in batches so the oil temperature stays steady and the fritters cook through evenly.

Texture tips

  • For a silkier kadhi: Whisk the yoghurt mixture until completely smooth before it goes on the heat; lumps are much harder to remove once the sauce warms.
  • Adjust the consistency: If the kadhi becomes too thick during simmering, loosen it gradually with a splash of water.
  • Keep the sauce stable: Use low heat after adding the pakoras and stir gently to avoid breaking up the fritters or splitting the yoghurt base.

Make-ahead tips

  • Prepare the kadhi ahead: The curry can be cooked in advance and refrigerated, then reheated gently before serving.
  • Reheat gently: Warm in a saucepan over low heat, stirring often, and add a little water if the sauce has thickened.
  • Best texture: The pakoras are best on the day they are added, as they continue to soften while stored in the kadhi.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients

Pakoras

Kadhi and tempering

Instructions
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  1. Make the pakora batter: thinly slice the onion, then finely grate the ginger and garlic. In a mixing bowl, combine the chickpea flour, onion, ginger, garlic, ground turmeric, ground Kashmiri chilli and fine sea salt. Add 120 ml water and mix to a thick, spoonable batter; rest for 10 minutes.
  2. Meanwhile, whisk the kadhi base: in a large pot, whisk the yoghurt with the chickpea flour, ground turmeric, ground Kashmiri chilli, fine sea salt and 900 ml water until completely smooth. Set over medium heat and bring up slowly, whisking often so it does not catch. Once steaming, reduce to a gentle simmer.
  3. Fry the pakoras: heat the vegetable oil in a saucepan over medium-high heat until a small drop of batter sizzles immediately. Drop in heaped teaspoons of batter and fry in batches for 3 to 4 minutes, turning, until deep golden and cooked through. Lift out with a slotted spoon and drain briefly.
  4. Simmer the kadhi: keep the kadhi at a gentle simmer for 20 minutes, stirring regularly, until slightly thickened and the raw flour taste is gone. If it thickens too much, loosen with a splash of water. Taste and adjust with a little more fine sea salt if needed.
  5. Add the pakoras to the kadhi and simmer for 8 to 10 minutes so they soak up the sauce but still hold their shape. Keep the heat low so the yoghurt stays smooth. Turn off the heat while you make the tempering.
  6. Make the tempering: heat the ghee in a small pan over medium heat until shimmering. Add the ground cumin and dried red chilli and cook for 20 to 30 seconds until fragrant, then immediately pour over the kadhi. Finish with fresh coriander and serve hot.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • Whisk the yoghurt mixture until perfectly smooth before it goes on the heat; any lumps are much harder to fix later.
  • Keep the kadhi at a gentle simmer rather than a rolling boil to help prevent splitting and to keep the texture silky.
  • If serving anyone who is pregnant, elderly, or immunocompromised, use pasteurised yoghurt and ensure the kadhi is simmered thoroughly until piping hot.

Substitutions

  • Replace ghee with vegetable oil for a lighter tempering.
  • Replace ground Kashmiri chili with mild chili powder for similar heat with less colour.
  • Replace fresh coriander with fresh mint for a different, cooling finish.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Cool, cover and refrigerate. Reheat gently in a saucepan over low heat, stirring often, and add a splash of water if needed; avoid boiling to prevent splitting.

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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 1h (45min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: Indian
  • Allergens:
    Milk
Kid friendly

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