Stuffed Aubergine alla Siciliana (Vegetarian Baked Aubergine)
Why this recipe works
- Soft centre, crisp topping: Roasted aubergine becomes tender and creamy, while toasted breadcrumbs add a golden, savoury finish.
- Savoury depth: Tomato, garlic, capers, olives and Parmesan build a rich filling with sweetness, saltiness and umami.
- Good for preparing ahead: The aubergines reheat well, making them useful for relaxed dinners, batch cooking or next-day lunches.
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Ingredient notes
- Choose firm aubergines: Look for aubergines with taut, glossy skins and a good weight for their size; they hold their shape better after roasting.
- Use ripe tomatoes: Ripe tomatoes cook down into a sweeter, thicker sauce. If they are very watery, simmer until the mixture looks jammy before filling the shells.
- Check the salt before filling: Capers, olives and Parmesan all bring saltiness, so taste the filling before adding any extra seasoning.
Texture tips
- Roast until fully tender: The aubergine flesh should be soft enough to scoop easily; under-roasted aubergine can make the filling feel firm rather than silky.
- Keep the sauce thick: A reduced tomato mixture helps the stuffing bake up bubbling and savoury instead of loose or watery.
- Toast the breadcrumbs first: Pre-toasting gives the topping a deeper flavour and helps it stay pleasantly crisp after baking.
Make-ahead tips
- Assemble in advance: The aubergines can be roasted, filled and refrigerated before the final bake; bring them closer to room temperature before heating through.
- Reheat gently: Reheat on a baking tray at 180°C (355°F) until piping hot throughout, adding a little olive oil if the topping looks dry.
- Freeze after baking: Cool completely before freezing, then defrost overnight in the fridge and reheat until piping hot.
Serving ideas
- Serve with something fresh: A crisp green salad or bitter leaves balance the richness of the aubergine and breadcrumbs.
- Finish with herbs and oil: Fresh basil and a final trickle of extra virgin olive oil brighten the baked filling just before serving.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Halve the aubergines lengthways and score the flesh in a criss-cross, taking care not to cut through the skin.
- Set the aubergines cut-side up on a baking tray and drizzle with 3 tbsp of the olive oil, then season with the black pepper. Roast for 30 minutes, or until the flesh is very tender and the edges are turning golden.
- Meanwhile, finely chop the garlic and dice the tomatoes. Warm 2 tbsp of the olive oil in a frying pan over a medium heat, add the garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Add the tomatoes, capers and olives, then simmer for 10 to 12 minutes until thick and jammy. Take off the heat.
- Toast the breadcrumbs in a dry frying pan over a medium heat for 3 to 5 minutes, stirring often, until golden. Tip into a mixing bowl and stir in the parmesan.
- Scoop the softened aubergine flesh into the tomato mixture, leaving a 1 cm border so the skins hold their shape. Stir to combine, then fold in the breadcrumb and parmesan mixture, reserving a small handful to sprinkle on top.
- Pile the filling back into the aubergine shells and sprinkle over the reserved crumbs. Drizzle with the remaining 1 tbsp olive oil and bake for 12 to 15 minutes until bubbling and deeply savoury.
- Tear the basil over the top and let the aubergines stand for 2 minutes before serving. Finish with a final trickle of olive oil if you like.
Recipe notes
Tips
- For a richer, more caramelised aubergine, roast the halves cut-side up until the flesh is collapsing and lightly browned before you start the filling.
- If your tomatoes are watery, simmer the sauce a few minutes longer so the stuffing stays thick and bakes up bubbling rather than soupy.
- If serving to anyone vulnerable to foodborne illness, make sure the dish is baked until piping hot all the way through.
Substitutions
- Replace Parmesan with Grana padano cheese for a slightly milder, sweeter finish.
- Replace Black pitted olives with Green pitted olives for a brighter, sharper flavour.
- Replace Fresh basil with Fresh flat-leaf parsley for a more peppery, herb-forward topping.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 3 days
- Cool completely, then refrigerate in a sealed container. Reheat on a baking tray at 180°C (355°F) for 15 to 20 minutes until piping hot; freeze for up to 2 months and defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 3 servings
- Total time: 1h 15min (20min active)
- Difficulty: Easy
- Cuisine: Italian
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Allergens:
Gluten Milk Wheat
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