Chicken Provençal (Tomato, Olive and White Wine Stew)

Provençal-style chicken brings together the flavours most associated with southern French cooking: tomatoes, garlic, olive oil, herbs, white wine and briny olives. In this version, bone-in chicken thighs are browned for a savoury skin and then gently simmered in a tomato and wine sauce with red pepper and courgette, which soften into the stew without losing all their shape. Kalamata olives add saltiness and depth, while thyme and torn basil keep the finish fresh. It is the kind of one-pan dinner that suits crusty bread, steamed rice or simple boiled potatoes.
Cuisine style French country cooking
Flavor profile Savoury • Herby • Tangy
Techniques Browning • Deglazing • Gentle simmering
Key equipment Dutch oven • Stovetop
Cooking style One-pot cooking • Meal prep friendly
Time commitment Under 1 hour

Why this recipe works

  • Layered flavour: Browning the chicken first leaves savoury caramelised bits in the pan, which are lifted into the sauce with white wine.
  • Balanced acidity: Tomatoes and wine bring brightness, while olives, chicken juices and olive oil round the sauce with savoury depth.
  • Rustic, satisfying finish: Bone-in thighs stay juicy during the gentle simmer, and the vegetables soften into a generous pan sauce.

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Authenticity notes

  • Provençal-style flavours: The combination of tomatoes, garlic, olives, herbs and olive oil reflects the sunny, Mediterranean character associated with Provençal cooking.
  • Pan-to-table serving: This is a relaxed, home-style dish designed to be served from the cooking pot with a simple starch or bread alongside.

Ingredient notes

  • Use a dry white wine: Choose a crisp dry white wine rather than a sweet one, so the sauce stays savoury and balanced.
  • Olives matter: Kalamata olives add a deep briny note; milder black olives will give a softer, less pronounced finish.
  • Keep the vegetables substantial: Cut the courgette into thick pieces so it softens without disappearing into the sauce.

Common mistakes

  • Do not crowd the chicken: Brown the thighs in batches if needed; overcrowding traps steam and prevents the skin from taking on good colour.
  • Keep the simmer gentle: A low, steady simmer helps the chicken stay juicy while the sauce thickens without catching on the base of the pot.
  • Add the olives near the end: Warming the olives briefly preserves their briny flavour and stops them dominating the whole sauce.

Make-ahead tips

  • Good for making ahead: The tomato, wine and olive sauce develops well after resting, making leftovers especially flavourful the next day.
  • Reheat gently: Warm on the hob over low heat until piping hot, adding a splash of water if the sauce has thickened too much.
  • Freezer-friendly: Cool completely before freezing, then defrost overnight in the fridge and reheat gently to protect the texture of the chicken.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Pat the chicken thighs dry, then season all over with the fine sea salt and black pepper. Cut the red pepper into strips and the courgette into thick half-moons. Peel and finely slice the garlic.
  2. Heat the extra virgin olive oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the chicken, skin-side down first, for 5 to 7 minutes per side until deeply golden; work in batches if needed. Transfer to a plate.
  3. Lower the heat to medium and add the red pepper and courgette to the pan. Cook for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring, until starting to soften and pick up colour. Stir in the garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
  4. Pour in the dry white wine and scrape up any browned bits from the base of the pan. Simmer for 2 to 3 minutes to reduce slightly. Add the canned chopped tomatoes and the fresh thyme sprigs.
  5. Nestle the chicken back into the sauce, skin-side up, along with any resting juices. Bring to a gentle simmer, then cover and cook over low heat for 20 minutes. Uncover and simmer for 10 to 12 minutes more, until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce is slightly thickened.
  6. Stir in the black Kalamata pitted olives and cook for 2 minutes to warm through. Remove and discard the thyme sprigs. Take off the heat, tear over the fresh basil, and serve straight from the pan.

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Recipe notes

Serving suggestions

This recipe pairs well with:

crusty bread steamed rice boiled potatoes

Tips

  • For the best texture, keep the simmer gentle so the chicken stays juicy and the sauce reduces without catching.
  • If you prefer a thicker sauce, simmer uncovered for a few extra minutes at the end, stirring occasionally.
  • Food safety: make sure the chicken is piping hot all the way through before serving.

Substitutions

  • Replace Dry White Wine with the same amount of water for an alcohol-free version.
  • Replace Fresh thyme with Fresh basil, adding it earlier with the tomatoes for a softer herb flavour.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Cool, then refrigerate in a sealed container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the hob over low heat until piping hot, adding a splash of water if the sauce has thickened. Freeze for up to 2 months; defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.

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Chicken Provençal (Tomato, Olive and White Wine Stew)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 1h (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: French
With serving suggestions One pot Freezer friendly

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