Lamb Shank with Rosemary and Red Wine
Why this recipe works
- Deep braised flavour: Browning the lamb first builds a savoury base before the wine, stock, vegetables and rosemary create a full-bodied sauce.
- Slow, gentle cooking: A low simmer breaks down the tough connective tissue in the shanks, giving the meat its characteristic melting texture.
- Good for preparing ahead: The lamb and sauce hold well together, and the flavour can become even more rounded after chilling and reheating gently.
Get the most out of this recipe
Ingredient notes
- Choose a suitable red wine: Use a dry red wine with enough body to stand up to the lamb; very sweet wines can make the sauce taste heavy.
- Keep the shanks bone-in: Bone-in lamb shanks give the braise better structure and add richness to the sauce as they cook.
- Fresh rosemary works best: Fresh rosemary gives a cleaner, more aromatic flavour than dried rosemary in a long braise.
Texture tips
- Cook until properly tender: The lamb is ready when it yields easily near the bone; if it still feels tight, continue cooking gently a little longer.
- Reduce the sauce after braising: Simmering the braising liquid uncovered at the end concentrates the flavour and gives the sauce a glossy finish.
Make-ahead tips
- Excellent the next day: Cool the lamb in its sauce, then refrigerate; reheating gently helps the sauce stay rich and the meat stay tender.
- Freezes well: Freeze the cooked lamb with its sauce, then defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating slowly.
- Reheat gently: Warm in a covered pan over low heat, adding a splash of water if the sauce has thickened too much.
Serving ideas
- Serve with something soft: Mashed potatoes, creamy polenta or buttered root vegetables are ideal for catching the red wine sauce.
- Add a green side: Steamed greens or a crisp bitter-leaf salad help balance the richness of the lamb.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Instructions
- Pat the lamb shanks dry and season all over with the fine sea salt and black pepper. Peel the onions and carrots, then cut them into chunky pieces. Peel the garlic cloves and lightly crush them.
- Heat the olive oil in a dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the lamb shanks well on all sides, 8 to 10 minutes in total, then transfer to a plate. Lower the heat to medium.
- Add the onion and carrot to the pot and cook, stirring, for 6 to 8 minutes until softened and lightly coloured. Stir in the garlic for 1 minute until fragrant. Add the tomato purée and cook for 1 minute to deepen the flavour.
- Pour in the red wine and bring to a brisk simmer, scraping up any browned bits from the base of the pot. Simmer for 8 to 10 minutes to reduce slightly. Add the beef stock and rosemary, then return the lamb shanks to the pot so they sit mostly submerged.
- Bring back to a gentle simmer, then cover with a lid and cook on the lowest heat for 2 hours, turning the shanks once halfway through. The meat should be very tender and nearly falling from the bone. If the liquid reduces too quickly, add a splash of water to keep the shanks partially covered.
- Transfer the lamb shanks to a warm serving dish and loosely cover. Discard the rosemary sprigs. Increase the heat and simmer the braising liquid for 10 to 15 minutes until glossy and lightly thickened, then taste and adjust seasoning if needed.
- Spoon the carrots, onions and sauce over the lamb shanks. Serve hot, with plenty of the reduced red wine sauce.
Recipe notes
Tips
- For the best colour and flavour, take time to brown the lamb shanks deeply before adding the vegetables.
- Keep the braise at the gentlest simmer; a hard boil can make the meat tighten rather than turn meltingly tender.
- Alcohol does not fully cook off. If serving to children or anyone avoiding alcohol, choose a different dish.
Substitutions
- Replace Fresh rosemary with Fresh thyme for a softer, more floral herb note.
- Replace Beef stock with Chicken stock for a lighter, less beefy sauce.
- Replace Red wine with Dry white wine for a brighter, less robust braise.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 3 days
- Cool completely, then refrigerate the lamb and sauce together in a sealed container. Reheat gently in a covered saucepan over low heat, adding a splash of water if needed, until piping hot throughout. Freeze for up to 3 months; defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 4 servings
- Total time: 3h 10min (30min active)
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cuisine: British
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