Classic Brownies

Dense, square-cut and unmistakably chocolate-forward, classic brownies sit between cake and confection: a tender top, fudgy centre and clean edges when properly cooled. This version uses both melted dark chocolate and cocoa powder for depth, with butter, caster sugar and eggs creating a glossy batter that bakes into rich, moist bars. The key is restraint rather than overbaking — the centre should be just set, with a skewer showing moist crumbs. Serve them plain as an everyday dessert, chill before slicing for neater pieces, or adjust the vanilla or sugar for a slightly different finish.
Cuisine style American baking
Flavor profile Rich chocolate • Sweet • Fudgy
Techniques Melting • Whisking • Baking
Key equipment Oven • Baking dish • Saucepan
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Freezer-friendly
Time commitment Under 1 hour

Why this recipe works

  • Deep chocolate flavour: Using both melted dark chocolate and cocoa powder gives the brownies richness, colour and a more rounded cocoa note.
  • Straightforward ingredients: A short list of baking staples keeps the method simple while still delivering a classic fudgy texture.
  • Easy to judge: The skewer test with moist crumbs gives a clear cue for brownies that are set but not dry.

Get the most out of this recipe

Timing notes

  • Cool before slicing: Let the brownies cool completely in the dish so the centre firms up and the squares cut cleanly.
  • Best texture: Serve at room temperature for a soft, fudgy bite, or chill briefly for sharper edges and a denser texture.

Texture tips

  • Keep them fudgy: Remove the brownies when the top is set and a skewer shows moist crumbs rather than waiting for it to come out clean.
  • For neat slices: Chilling the cooled slab before cutting helps create cleaner edges without changing the flavour.

Ingredient notes

  • Choose good dark chocolate: Dark baking chocolate is central to the flavour, so use one you enjoy eating or baking with.
  • Use room-temperature eggs: Room-temperature eggs whisk more smoothly into the warm chocolate mixture and help create an even batter.

Make-ahead tips

  • Bake ahead: Brownies keep well, making them practical to bake a day in advance for cleaner slicing and easy serving.
  • Freeze in portions: Freeze individual squares in a sealed container, then defrost at room temperature or warm gently until just softened.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
Print
  1. Heat the oven to 180°C (355°F). Grease and line a baking dish (about 20 cm square) so the brownies lift out easily.
  2. Melt the unsalted butter and dark baking chocolate together in a saucepan over low heat, stirring until smooth. Take off the heat and leave to cool for 3 to 5 minutes so it is warm, not hot.
  3. Whisk in the caster sugar until glossy, then whisk in the eggs one at a time. Whisk in the vanilla extract.
  4. Sift in the cocoa powder, fine sea salt and plain flour, then fold with a spatula just until no dry streaks remain. Scrape the batter into the prepared dish and level the top.
  5. Bake for 22 to 28 minutes, until the top looks set and a skewer inserted into the centre comes out with a few moist crumbs (not wet batter). Leave to cool completely in the dish for clean slices.
  6. Lift out, cut into 12 squares, and serve. For the neatest edges, wipe the knife between cuts.

Made this recipe? Rate it — a comment is optional.

Recipe notes

Tips

  • For fudgier brownies, pull them from the oven as soon as the centre is just set and the skewer shows moist crumbs.
  • If you want extra-sharp slices, chill the cooled brownies for 30 minutes before cutting.
  • Food safety: this recipe uses eggs; ensure the brownies are baked until the centre is just set, and avoid serving underbaked brownies to young children, pregnant people, older adults, or anyone with a weakened immune system.

Substitutions

  • Replace vanilla extract with vanilla bean paste for a slightly richer vanilla flavour.
  • Replace caster sugar with light brown sugar for a deeper, caramel-like note and a softer texture.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 5 days
  • Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days, or in the fridge for up to 5 days. Freeze individual pieces in a sealed container for up to 2 months; defrost at room temperature, or warm briefly in a low oven until just softened.

Ratings & reviews

Liked this recipe? Share your feedback to support our cooking community.

Tried this recipe?

Choose 1–5 stars. A comment is optional.

If you leave a comment, use 10–500 characters.

Stay inspired

Discover new recipes, seasonal favourites and cooking inspiration every day. Follow JustRecipes on Pinterest and Spillt.

Recipe overview

  • Servings: 12 pieces
  • Total time: 1h (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Cuisine: American
  • Allergens:
    Eggs Gluten Milk Wheat
Beginner friendly Freezer friendly Kid friendly

Plan your meals and get a complete grocery list automatically.

Add to meal planner

Equipment you'll need

Advertisement

Recommended tools for this recipe

Best overall

KitchenAid Stainless Steel Mixing Bowls

Non-slip steel set
  • Non-slip base
  • Stainless steel
  • Not microwave safe

Got ingredients left?

Find recipes using ingredients from this recipe or what you already have at home.

Find recipes with these ingredients →

Make this recipe easier next time

Advertisement

These tools help you get better results with less effort.

Best overall

KitchenAid Stainless Steel Mixing Bowls

Non-slip steel set
  • Non-slip base
  • Stainless steel
  • Not microwave safe
Best value

T-fal Specialty Nonstick Handy Pot with Glass Lid 3 Quart

Affordable nonstick saucepan
  • Easy food release
  • Dishwasher safe
  • Not induction compatible
Top quality

OXO Good Grips Stainless Mixing Bowl Set

Insulated grip bowls
  • Non-slip base
  • Comfort grip
  • Higher price
Best overall

WMF Mini Saucepan 16 cm with Lid

Compact stainless steel saucepan
  • High-quality stainless steel
  • Even heat distribution
  • Higher price point

Browse alphabetically

Looking for a specific recipe? Choose a letter below to jump directly to recipes starting with that letter or number.

Enjoy cooking with JustRecipes?

Add JustRecipes as one of your preferred Google sources to discover our recipes more easily across Google Search.

Add JustRecipes to Google

Every recipe on JustRecipes follows the same structured editorial process. Learn how recipes are created, validated, translated, illustrated, and continuously improved across the platform. How we create recipes.