Chocolate Yule Log (Rolled Chocolate Sponge Cake)

A chocolate Yule log, or bûche-style rolled sponge, is a festive dessert shaped to resemble a small log, with a light chocolate sponge wrapped around a creamy filling and finished in textured chocolate. Here the character comes from the contrast between an airy cocoa sponge, smooth chocolate cream and a rich ganache coating that can be ridged for a bark-like finish. Rolling the sponge while warm helps prevent cracking and gives the cake its signature spiral, while chilling firms the filling and ganache for neat slices. It is an elegant make-ahead dessert for Christmas tables, but simple enough in flavour to suit any chocolate-focused celebration.
Cuisine style French-style festive pâtisserie
Flavor profile Rich chocolate • Sweet cream • Light cocoa sponge
Techniques Baking a sheet sponge • Whipping cream • Rolling cake • Making ganache
Key equipment Oven • Baking tray • Parchment paper • Whisk
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Crowd-friendly

Why this recipe works

  • Warm rolling prevents cracks: Rolling the sponge as soon as it comes out of the oven helps it cool in the right shape, making the final roll easier and neater.
  • Light sponge, rich filling: An airy cocoa sponge balances the denser chocolate cream and ganache, so the cake feels indulgent without being heavy.
  • Chills well before serving: The ganache and filling firm up in the fridge, which helps the log hold its shape and slice cleanly.

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Timing notes

  • Cool before filling: Let the sponge cool completely in its rolled shape before adding the chocolate cream, otherwise the filling may soften and lose structure.
  • Chill for neat slices: Refrigerating the finished log allows the ganache to set and makes it easier to cut clean portions with a warm knife.

Texture tips

  • Keep the sponge airy: Fold the flour and cocoa in gently and stop as soon as no dry patches remain to preserve the air from the whisked eggs.
  • Smooth ganache finish: Let the warm cream sit on the chopped chocolate before stirring, then mix slowly until glossy rather than beating in excess air.
  • Avoid a dry sponge: Bake only until the sponge springs back lightly; overbaking makes it less flexible and more likely to crack when rolled.

Make-ahead tips

  • Make ahead: The finished Yule log can be made in advance and kept covered in the fridge until ready to serve.
  • Freezing slices: Freeze slices until firm, then store in a sealed container and defrost overnight in the fridge.
  • Warm the knife, not the cake: For clean slices, dip the knife in hot water and wipe it dry between cuts rather than letting the chilled cake soften.

Authenticity notes

  • Rolled sponge style: The recognisable spiral comes from baking the sponge as a thin sheet, rolling it while warm, then filling and re-rolling once cool.
  • Ganache bark finish: Chocolate ganache is a classic finish for a Yule log because it can be textured with a spoon to suggest tree bark.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients

Chocolate sponge

Chocolate cream filling

Chocolate ganache

Instructions
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  1. Heat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Line a baking tray (about 30 x 40 cm) with parchment paper, leaving a little overhang for lifting out later.
  2. Separate the eggs into two mixing bowls. Add the caster sugar and vanilla extract to the yolks and whisk until very pale, thick and ribbon-like.
  3. Whisk the egg whites with a pinch of fine sea salt until they hold firm peaks. Fold one third into the yolk mixture to loosen it, then gently fold in the rest until no white streaks remain.
  4. Sift the plain flour and cocoa powder over the batter. Fold carefully until just combined, keeping as much air in the mixture as possible.
  5. Spread the batter evenly in the lined tray, right into the corners. Bake for 9 to 11 minutes, until the sponge springs back lightly when touched.
  6. While the sponge bakes, lay a clean sheet of parchment paper on the worktop. As soon as the sponge comes out, lift it out using the overhang and invert onto the parchment, then peel off the lining paper.
  7. Starting from a short end, roll the warm sponge up with the parchment inside to guide it. Leave it seam-side down to cool completely, so it sets its shape.
  8. For the filling, melt the dark baking chocolate gently in a saucepan over very low heat, stirring until smooth. Take off the heat and leave to cool until just warm to the touch.
  9. Whisk the double cream with the caster sugar and vanilla extract until it holds soft peaks. Fold in the cooled melted chocolate until evenly chocolatey and thick enough to spread.
  10. Carefully unroll the cooled sponge and spread the chocolate cream in an even layer, leaving a 2 cm border at the far edge. Re-roll snugly (without squeezing out the filling) and place seam-side down on a serving plate.
  11. For the ganache, finely chop the dark baking chocolate and put it in a mixing bowl. Warm the double cream in a saucepan until steaming but not boiling, then pour over the chocolate and leave for 2 minutes before stirring smooth; stir in the unsalted butter and a pinch of fine sea salt.
  12. Leave the ganache at room temperature until it thickens to a spreadable consistency. Spread it over the log, then drag the back of a spoon through it to create bark-like ridges.
  13. Chill the yule log until the ganache is set. Slice with a warm knife for neat portions.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • For the cleanest roll, work quickly when the sponge is warm and pliable, then let it cool fully in its rolled shape before filling.
  • When folding in the flour and cocoa, use a light hand and stop as soon as you no longer see dry patches to keep the sponge airy.
  • Eggs in this recipe are baked, but if serving vulnerable groups, use eggs that are fresh and stored correctly, and ensure the sponge is baked through and the filling is kept well chilled.

Substitutions

  • Replace Vanilla extract with vanilla bean for a more pronounced vanilla flavour.
  • Replace Dark baking chocolate with dark-chocolate-chips, melting them gently and cooling before folding into the cream.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Keep covered in the fridge to prevent the ganache from picking up odours. Freeze slices in a single layer until firm, then transfer to a sealed container; defrost overnight in the fridge and slice with a warm knife.

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Chocolate Yule Log (Rolled Chocolate Sponge Cake)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 10 servings
  • Total time: 2h 30min (55min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: American
  • Allergens:
    Eggs Gluten Milk Wheat
Freezer friendly Kid friendly

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