Marmitako (Basque Tuna and Potato Stew)
Why this recipe works
- Layered savoury base: Onion, green pepper, garlic, tomato and paprika are cooked down before the stock is added, giving the broth depth without needing a long simmer.
- Tuna added at the end: The fish is stirred in only once the potatoes are tender, so it cooks gently in the residual heat of the stew rather than drying out.
- Hearty but brothy: Potatoes give the stew substance while the fish stock keeps it lighter and more fluid than a thick, heavy stew.
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Timing notes
- Most of the time is simmering: The active work is mainly chopping, grating the tomato and building the base; once the potatoes are in, the stew needs only occasional stirring.
- Serve soon after adding the tuna: Marmitako is best brought to the table once the tuna has just turned opaque and is still moist inside.
- Best on the day it is made: The broth can be reheated gently, but tuna becomes firmer each time it is cooked, so the texture is best fresh.
Ingredient notes
- Use firm tuna steak: Choose tuna that can be cut into large chunks so it holds together in the broth rather than flaking apart too quickly.
- Yukon Gold potatoes suit the stew: They become tender and slightly creamy while still keeping their shape, helping the broth feel rounded without turning gluey.
- Sweet paprika gives gentle depth: It adds warmth and colour without making the stew hot, which suits the clean flavour of the tuna and fish stock.
Common mistakes
- Do not burn the paprika: Cook it briefly before adding the tomato; if it darkens too much, it can make the broth taste bitter.
- Avoid boiling the tuna: Keep the stew at a bare simmer once the fish is added so the tuna stays tender rather than tight and dry.
- Keep it brothy: Marmitako should have plenty of savoury liquid around the potatoes; if it reduces too far, loosen it with a little more stock.
Authenticity notes
- Basque coastal stew: Marmitako is associated with Basque fishing communities and is traditionally centred on tuna, potatoes, peppers and a savoury fish broth.
- Simple, practical cooking: The dish is more rustic than refined: diced vegetables, potatoes and fish are cooked in one pot for a generous stew served with plenty of broth.
- Pepper flavour can vary: Some versions lean more deeply into dried pepper flavour, while this one uses sweet paprika for an accessible smoky note.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Instructions
- Cut the onion and green pepper into small dice. Peel the potatoes and cut them into bite-size chunks, then grate the tomatoes on a box grater and discard the skins. Cut the tuna into large chunks and keep chilled while you start the stew.
- Warm the olive oil in a Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the onion, green pepper and a pinch of the salt, then cook for 10 minutes, stirring often, until softened and sweet. Stir in the garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Stir in the sweet paprika and cook for 20 seconds so it blooms without burning. Add the grated tomatoes and cook for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring, until the mixture darkens slightly and the liquid reduces. This is your flavour base.
- Add the potatoes, fish stock, bay leaves, remaining salt and the black pepper. Bring to a gentle simmer, then cook for 18 to 22 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the potatoes are tender and the broth tastes rounded. Keep the stew brothy rather than thick; if it reduces too much, add a splash more stock and return to a simmer.
- Lower the heat so the stew is barely simmering, then add the tuna. Cook for 2 to 4 minutes, just until the tuna turns opaque on the outside and is still juicy within. Remove the bay leaves, taste and adjust seasoning, then serve hot with plenty of broth.
Recipe notes
Tips
- For the best texture, add the tuna right at the end and keep the heat gentle so it stays tender rather than dry.
- If serving children or anyone vulnerable, cook the tuna a little longer so it is fully opaque throughout.
Substitutions
- Replace Tuna steak with Salmon fillet for a richer, softer fish that still holds together in the broth.
- Replace Green pepper with Red pepper for a sweeter base and a slightly fruitier finish.
- Replace Fish stock with Vegetable stock for a lighter, less fish-forward stew.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 2 days
- Cool quickly, then refrigerate in a sealed container. Reheat gently in a saucepan over low heat until piping hot, taking care not to boil hard or the tuna will toughen.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 4 servings
- Total time: 55min (20min active)
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cuisine: Spanish
-
Allergens:
Fish
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