Banh Khot (Mini Savoury Pancakes with Prawns)

Small, crisp-edged Vietnamese savoury pancakes, banh khot are made with a rice flour batter coloured with turmeric and enriched with coconut milk for a lightly sweet, aromatic base. Each pancake is topped with a prawn as it cooks, giving a tender seafood centre against the golden, lacy edges. They are usually eaten hot, wrapped in lettuce with fresh mint and coriander, then dipped or spooned with nuoc cham for saltiness, acidity, sweetness and chilli heat. The format makes them ideal for a hands-on dinner or sharing plate, with the herbs and sauce keeping each bite bright and fresh.
Cuisine style Vietnamese street food
Flavor profile Savoury • Tangy • Herby
Techniques Pan-frying • Batter resting
Key equipment Nonstick pan • Whisk
Cooking style Crowd-friendly
Time commitment Under 1 hour

Why this recipe works

  • Crisp and fresh: The pancakes cook until golden at the edges, then get wrapped with lettuce and herbs for a clean, crunchy contrast.
  • Bright dipping sauce: Fish sauce, vinegar, lime, sugar, garlic and chilli create a sharp-savoury nước chấm that cuts through the coconut-rich batter.
  • Rice flour batter: Resting the rice flour batter helps it hydrate properly, giving the pancakes a better set and more even texture in the pan.

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Authenticity notes

  • Street-food serving style: Bánh khọt are commonly eaten wrapped in lettuce and herbs, then dipped or spooned with nước chấm rather than served like Western pancakes.
  • Coconut and turmeric: Coconut milk gives the batter richness, while turmeric provides the distinctive golden colour associated with many versions of the dish.

Timing notes

  • Rest the batter: The short rest allows the rice flour to hydrate, so the batter cooks more evenly and is less likely to feel gritty.
  • Serve hot: The pancakes are at their best straight from the pan, while the edges are still crisp and the prawns are freshly cooked.

Common mistakes

  • Keep the heat steady: Medium heat gives the prawns time to cook through while the edges turn crisp; too high a heat can burn the batter before the topping is ready.
  • Re-whisk before cooking: Rice flour settles quickly, so whisk the batter again before each batch to keep the texture consistent.

Make-ahead tips

  • Make the sauce ahead: The nước chấm can be prepared in advance and kept chilled, giving the garlic and chilli time to mellow into the sauce.
  • Store separately: Keep cooked pancakes, dipping sauce, lettuce and herbs in separate containers so the pancakes do not soften before reheating.
  • Re-crisp in a pan: Reheat the pancakes in a lightly oiled nonstick pan over medium heat until piping hot and the edges crisp again.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients

Nuoc cham

Batter and toppings

To serve

Instructions
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  1. Make the nuoc cham: in a bowl, stir together the fish sauce, rice vinegar, caster sugar and water until the sugar dissolves. Squeeze in the lime juice, then finely grate in the garlic and finely slice the red chilli; stir to combine. Set aside to mellow while you cook.
  2. Make the batter: whisk the rice flour, ground turmeric and fine sea salt in a bowl. Whisk in the coconut milk and water until smooth, then rest the batter for 10 minutes so it hydrates properly.
  3. Prepare the prawns: pat them dry, then season lightly with a pinch of fine sea salt. Keep them close to the hob so you can top each pancake quickly.
  4. Heat a nonstick pan over medium heat and add a thin layer of sunflower oil. Spoon in small rounds of batter (about 1 tbsp each), then place a prawn on top of each one. Cover and cook for 2 to 3 minutes until the tops look set and the prawns are turning pink.
  5. Uncover and cook for 1 to 2 minutes more until the edges are deeply golden and crisp, adding a little more sunflower oil if the pan looks dry. Transfer to a plate and repeat with the remaining batter and prawns, keeping the heat steady so the pancakes colour without burning.
  6. Separate the romaine lettuce leaves and arrange with the fresh coriander and fresh mint. Serve the banh khot hot, with the nuoc cham for dipping and spooning over as you wrap.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • Whisk the batter again just before cooking, as the rice flour settles quickly.
  • Keep the pan at a steady medium heat; too hot and the edges burn before the prawns cook through.
  • If serving anyone who is pregnant, elderly, or immunocompromised, make sure the prawns are cooked until fully opaque and piping hot throughout.

Substitutions

  • Replace rice vinegar with white vinegar for a sharper, more direct acidity in the nuoc cham.
  • Replace caster sugar with light brown sugar for a slightly rounder sweetness in the dipping sauce.
  • Replace sunflower oil with vegetable oil for frying.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 2 days
  • Store pancakes and nuoc cham separately in airtight containers. Reheat pancakes in a lightly oiled nonstick pan over medium heat for 2 to 4 minutes until piping hot and the edges re-crisp; add fresh herbs and lettuce just before serving.

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Banh Khot (Mini Savoury Pancakes with Prawns)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 50min (40min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: Vietnamese
  • Allergens:
    Crustaceans Fish

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