Empanada Gallega de Atún (Galician Tuna Empanada Pie)

Galicia’s tuna empanada is a savoury pie made for slicing and sharing, with a thin olive-oil pastry wrapped around a rich tuna and vegetable filling. Onion, red pepper and tomato are cooked down until soft, sweet and jammy, then seasoned with paprika before the tuna is folded through. The result is crisp-edged pastry with a moist, concentrated filling that holds neatly once rested. Served warm or at room temperature, it works well for lunch, picnics, packed meals or a simple spread with salad, and its flavour improves as the filling settles.
Cuisine style Galician Spanish home cooking
Flavor profile Savoury • Sweet pepper • Tomato-rich
Techniques Sautéing • Simmering • Baking
Key equipment Oven • Baking tray • Rolling pin
Time commitment Under 2 hours
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Crowd-friendly

Why this recipe works

  • Slow-built filling: Cooking the onion and red pepper before adding tomato creates a sweet, savoury base that balances the tuna.
  • Crisp olive-oil pastry: The sturdy dough bakes into a golden crust that holds its shape well when sliced.
  • Flexible serving: The pie is satisfying warm but also works well at room temperature, which makes it useful for packed lunches and sharing.

Get the most out of this recipe

Authenticity notes

  • Galician style: Empanada gallega is typically baked as a large enclosed pie and cut into squares or slices, rather than made as individual hand pies.
  • Filling variations: Tuna is a classic choice, but the same format is often adapted with other savoury fillings such as meat, seafood or vegetables.

Timing notes

  • Rest the dough: A short rest makes the olive-oil dough easier to roll and helps it bake with a better texture.
  • Cool the filling: Letting the tomato and tuna mixture cool slightly before assembly helps protect the pastry and makes sealing easier.
  • Serve warm or room temperature: After baking, a brief rest helps the filling settle so the slices hold together more neatly.

Texture tips

  • Thicken the filling well: Cook the tomato mixture until most of the liquid has evaporated; a loose filling can soften the base and leak at the edges.
  • Seal the edges firmly: Press and crimp the pastry well, then cut a steam hole so the crust bakes evenly without splitting.

Make-ahead tips

  • Prepare ahead: The filling can be cooked in advance and chilled, then brought closer to room temperature before assembling the pie.
  • Reheat for crispness: Reheat slices in a 180°C (355°F) oven until piping hot to refresh the pastry better than microwaving.
  • Freeze after baking: Cool completely, wrap well and freeze; defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients

Dough

Filling

Instructions
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  1. Make the dough: tip the flour into a bowl and stir in the salt. Add the olive oil and warm water, then mix and knead for 3 to 4 minutes until smooth and supple. Cover and rest for 20 minutes at room temperature.
  2. Meanwhile, make the filling: finely slice the onion and dice the red pepper. Warm the olive oil in a saucepan over a medium heat, then cook the onion and pepper with a pinch of the salt for 10 to 12 minutes until soft and sweet. Stir in the paprika for 30 seconds.
  3. Add the tomatoes and bring to a gentle simmer. Cook for 12 to 15 minutes, stirring now and then, until thick and jammy with very little liquid left in the pan. Season with the black pepper and a little more salt if needed, then take off the heat and cool for 10 minutes.
  4. Stir the drained tuna into the cooled tomato mixture, breaking it up into flakes. Heat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Lightly oil a baking tray.
  5. Divide the dough into two pieces, one slightly larger than the other. Roll the larger piece into a rectangle about 3 mm thick and lay it on the tray. Spread the filling over the dough, leaving a 2 cm border all around.
  6. Roll out the remaining dough to the same thickness and lay it over the filling. Press the edges together firmly, then crimp to seal; cut a small steam hole in the centre. Bake for 30 to 35 minutes until deep golden and crisp.
  7. Rest for 10 minutes before slicing so the filling sets. Serve warm or at room temperature.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • Cook the tomato mixture until it is properly thick; a wet filling can make the pastry soggy and harder to seal.
  • If the top is browning too quickly, move the tray to a lower shelf for the final 10 minutes of baking.

Substitutions

  • Replace Yellow onion with white onion for a slightly sharper flavour.
  • Replace Sweet paprika with smoked paprika for a smokier filling.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Cool completely, then refrigerate in a sealed container. Reheat slices in a 180°C (355°F) oven for 10 to 12 minutes until piping hot, or serve at room temperature. Freeze well wrapped for up to 2 months; defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating.

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Empanada Gallega de Atún (Galician Tuna Empanada Pie)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 4 servings
  • Total time: 1h 45min (45min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: Spanish
  • Allergens:
    Fish Gluten Wheat
Freezer friendly Kid friendly

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