Leek and Potato Tart with Crème Fraîche Custard
Why this recipe works
- Crisp pastry base: Pre-baking the shortcrust case helps it stay firm beneath the custard and vegetable filling.
- Gentle savoury depth: Sweet leeks, earthy potatoes, Dijon mustard and thyme create a balanced filling without overpowering the vegetables.
- Good warm or cool: The crème fraîche custard sets neatly, so the tart slices well and works for lunch, picnics or make-ahead serving.
Get the most out of this recipe
Timing notes
- Chill the pastry: Chilling the dough before rolling, then again once lined in the tin, helps the case hold its shape as it bakes.
- Rest before slicing: Let the tart stand after baking so the custard firms up and the layers cut more cleanly.
Texture tips
- Steam-dry the potatoes: After simmering, drain the potato slices well and let excess moisture evaporate before layering them into the tart.
- Look for a slight wobble: The custard should be set around the edges with a small wobble in the centre; it will continue to firm as it rests.
Ingredient notes
- Use waxy new potatoes: New potatoes hold their shape well after simmering, giving the tart defined layers rather than a mashed texture.
- Mustard adds balance: A thin layer of Dijon cuts through the richness of the pastry and custard while adding a subtle savoury sharpness.
Make-ahead tips
- Prepare in stages: The pastry can be made and chilled ahead, and the vegetables can be cooked before assembling the tart.
- Reheat gently: Reheat slices in a 180°C (355°F) oven until piping hot, which helps revive the pastry better than microwaving.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Shortcrust
Filling
Custard
Instructions
- Tip the flour and salt into a bowl, then rub in the cold butter until it looks like fine crumbs. Beat 1 egg with the cold water, add to the bowl and bring together into a smooth dough without overworking. Flatten into a disc and chill for 30 minutes.
- Heat the oven to 190°C (375°F). Roll the pastry on a lightly floured surface to line a 23 cm tart tin, pressing it neatly into the corners. Chill for 10 minutes while the oven heats.
- Prick the base all over with a fork, then bake for 15 minutes until the edges look set and just starting to colour. If the base puffs, press it down gently with the back of a spoon. Bake for 5 minutes more, then set aside while you prepare the filling.
- Meanwhile, slice the potatoes very thinly and simmer them in salted water for 4 to 5 minutes until just tender but not falling apart. Drain well and leave to steam-dry for a couple of minutes. Keep the oven on.
- Trim and wash the leeks well, then slice them. Melt the butter in a frying pan over a medium heat, add the leeks and a pinch of salt, and cook for 8 to 10 minutes until soft and sweet. Strip the thyme leaves from the sprigs and stir them through with the black pepper.
- Spread the Dijon mustard over the warm tart base. Layer in half the potatoes, then the leeks, then the remaining potatoes, pressing gently so the layers sit snugly. Put the tart tin on a baking tray for easier handling.
- Whisk the remaining eggs with the milk, crème fraiche and salt until smooth. Pour the custard slowly over the filling, letting it settle into the gaps. Bake for 30 to 35 minutes until the custard is set with a slight wobble in the centre and the top is lightly golden.
- Rest the tart for 10 minutes before slicing so the custard firms up. Serve warm or at room temperature. If serving later, cool completely in the tin before unmoulding for the neatest slices.
Recipe notes
Serving suggestions
This recipe pairs well with:
Tips
- For clean slices, let the tart cool for at least 20 minutes, then cut with a sharp knife wiped between cuts.
- If you are pregnant, elderly, or immunocompromised, use pasteurised eggs where available and make sure the custard is fully set and piping hot in the centre.
Substitutions
- Replace Crème fraiche with double cream for a richer custard.
- Replace Fresh thyme with fresh chives for a milder, oniony finish.
- Replace Dijon mustard with whole-grain mustard for a gentler heat and more texture.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 3 days
- Cool completely, then cover and refrigerate. Reheat slices in a 180°C (355°F) oven for 10 to 12 minutes until piping hot, or serve at room temperature.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 4 servings
- Yield: tart (23 cm)
- Total time: 1h 45min (35min active)
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cuisine: Nordic
-
Allergens:
Eggs Gluten Milk Wheat
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