Mazurek (Polish Easter Shortcrust Tart)

In Poland, mazurek is closely associated with Easter: a low, rich tart served in small slices alongside tea or coffee. The dish is defined by a crisp, buttery shortcrust base and a sweet decorative topping, often finished with nuts or other festive garnishes. In this version, lemon-zested pastry brings a subtle brightness to the shell, while caramel sauce adds a smooth, dense sweetness and toasted sliced almonds give fragrance and crunch. The key to a good result is contrast: a fully baked, cooled pastry case, spreadable caramel and nuts toasted just enough to taste warm and nutty rather than bitter.
Cuisine style Polish Easter baking
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly • Crowd-friendly
Time commitment Under 1 hour

Why this recipe works

  • Crisp pastry base: The shortcrust shell is baked until dry and pale golden before any topping is added, helping it stay crisp beneath the caramel.
  • Rich but balanced: Lemon zest, a little salt and toasted almonds keep the caramel topping from tasting flat or overly sweet.
  • Good for preparing ahead: The tart holds well once assembled and can be served in small slices, making it practical for Easter tables or coffee service.

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Timing notes

  • Cool the shell fully: Let the baked pastry cool completely in the tin before adding the caramel, otherwise the topping can soften the base.
  • Serve slightly softened: If chilled, bring the tart towards room temperature before serving so the caramel is easier to slice and eat.

Authenticity notes

  • Polish Easter tradition: Mazurek is closely associated with Easter in Poland and is often made as a richly decorated, shallow tart.
  • Toppings vary widely: Caramel and nuts are a familiar combination, though mazurek can also be finished with jams, chocolate, dried fruit or decorative icing.

Texture tips

  • Keep the dough short: Use cold butter and avoid adding extra liquid; the dough should come together with gentle kneading rather than becoming wet.
  • Bake until dry to the touch: The base should feel set and look lightly golden before cooling, giving it enough structure to hold the caramel layer.

Ingredient notes

  • Use a spreadable caramel: Choose a caramel sauce thick enough to sit on the tart but soft enough to spread once gently warmed.
  • Toast the almonds carefully: Sliced almonds brown quickly in a dry pan, so stir often and remove them as soon as they smell nutty and turn lightly golden.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients

Shortcrust

Topping

Instructions
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  1. Heat the oven to 180°C (355°F). Lightly grease a tart tin, then set it aside.
  2. In a mixing bowl, combine the flour, caster sugar and salt. Rub in the cold butter with your fingertips until the mixture looks like fine breadcrumbs.
  3. Beat the egg with the vanilla, then finely zest the lemon into it. Add to the bowl and bring the dough together into a smooth ball; if it feels dry, keep kneading for 30 seconds rather than adding liquid.
  4. Roll the dough out on a lightly floured surface to about 3 to 4 mm thick. Line the tin, pressing it neatly into the corners, then trim the edge.
  5. Prick the base all over with a fork. Bake for 18 to 22 minutes until pale golden and dry to the touch, then cool completely in the tin.
  6. Tip the sliced almonds into a dry saucepan and toast over a medium heat, stirring often, for 2 to 4 minutes until lightly golden and fragrant. Tip onto a plate to stop them cooking further.
  7. Warm the caramel sauce gently in the same saucepan just until spreadable, then pour it onto the cooled tart. Spread into an even layer, right to the edges.
  8. Scatter the toasted almonds over the caramel and press very lightly so they adhere. Leave at room temperature for 10 minutes to set slightly, then slice into small pieces to serve with tea or coffee.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • For a crisp base, make sure the tart shell is fully baked and completely cool before adding the caramel.
  • Toast the sliced almonds until just golden; they can go from perfect to bitter quickly, so keep them moving in the pan.
  • If serving to young children, slice into smaller pieces as the caramel topping can be quite rich.

Substitutions

  • Replace Vanilla extract with vanilla bean paste for a more pronounced vanilla flavour.
  • Replace Sliced almonds with roasted hazelnuts for a deeper, toastier finish.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 4 days
  • Store in an airtight container in the fridge. Bring to room temperature for 20 to 30 minutes before serving for the best texture.

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Mazurek (Polish Easter Shortcrust Tart)
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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 10 pieces
  • Yield: shortcrust tart
  • Total time: 1h (20min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: Polish
  • Allergens:
    Almonds Eggs Gluten Wheat
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