Bubble and Squeak Cakes with Fried Egg and Brown Sauce
Why this recipe works
- Crisp edges, soft centre: Steam-drying the potatoes and draining the cabbage well helps the cakes brown properly while keeping the middle tender.
- Simple and hearty: Mashed potato, cabbage, butter and egg create a filling meal with familiar savoury flavours.
- Ready fast: The potatoes cook quickly in chunks, and the cakes only need a few minutes per side in the pan.
Get the most out of this recipe
Authenticity notes
- Home-style British cooking: Bubble and squeak is closely associated with practical British home cooking, traditionally made with cooked potatoes and greens.
- Cake format: Forming the mixture into individual cakes gives more browned surface area than a single panful, making the edges especially crisp.
- Brown sauce on the side: A tangy brown sauce is a natural match for the buttery potato cakes and fried egg.
Texture tips
- For crisper cakes: Squeeze as much water as possible from the softened cabbage before mixing it into the mash.
- Let the surface dry: A brief rest after shaping helps the outside dry slightly, which encourages a deeper golden crust.
- Avoid a wet mixture: Return the drained potatoes to the hot pan briefly so excess steam escapes before mashing.
Common mistakes
- Using heat that is too high: Keep the pan at medium heat so the cakes have time to crisp through without the butter burning.
- Crowding the cakes: Leave enough space around each cake so moisture can escape and the edges brown rather than steam.
- Cooking the eggs too early: Fry the eggs at the end so the whites set while the yolks stay runny and the cakes remain hot.
Make-ahead tips
- Shape ahead: The cakes can be shaped in advance and chilled until ready to fry.
- Reheat for crispness: Reheat cooked cakes in a frying pan with a little butter, or bake at 200°C (390°F) until hot and crisp.
- Freeze the cakes only: Freeze the cooked potato cakes without the eggs, then reheat from frozen at 200°C (390°F) until piping hot.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Instructions
- Peel the potatoes, cut into even chunks, and put into a large pot of cold salted water (use about half the salt). Bring to the boil, then simmer for 12 to 15 minutes until very tender.
- Meanwhile, thinly slice the spring onions. Put the cabbage into a colander and pour over a kettle of just-boiled water to soften it slightly, then drain well and squeeze out excess moisture once cool enough to handle.
- Drain the potatoes well and return them to the hot pot for 30 seconds to steam-dry. Mash until smooth, then stir in the cabbage, spring onions, remaining salt, and the pepper.
- Shape the mixture into 4 cakes, about 2 cm thick. Melt half the butter in a large frying pan over medium heat, then fry the cakes for 4 to 5 minutes per side until deeply golden and crisp; add the remaining butter as needed so they colour evenly.
- Push the cakes to one side of the pan and crack in the eggs. Fry for 2 to 3 minutes until the whites are set and the yolks are still runny, or cook a little longer if you prefer.
- Serve two bubble and squeak cakes per plate, topped with a fried egg. Spoon the steak sauce on the side for dipping.
Recipe notes
Tips
- For the crispest cakes, make sure the cabbage is well drained before mixing it into the mash, and let the shaped cakes sit for 2 minutes before frying so the surface dries slightly.
- Keep the heat at medium so the cakes brown without burning; if the pan looks dry, add a little more butter to help them colour evenly.
- If serving anyone who should avoid runny yolks, cook the eggs until the yolks are firm and the whites are fully set.
Substitutions
- Replace Unsalted butter with Olive oil for frying if you prefer a lighter finish.
- Replace Steak sauce with Bulldog-style japanese brown sauce for a similar tangy, savoury dip.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 2 days
- Cool the bubble and squeak cakes completely, then refrigerate in a sealed container for up to 2 days. Reheat in a frying pan over medium heat with a little Unsalted butter until hot and crisp, or bake at 200°C (390°F) for 10 to 12 minutes; fry the eggs fresh. The cakes can be frozen for up to 2 months and reheated from frozen in a 200°C (390°F) oven until piping hot.
Ratings & reviews
Liked this recipe? Share your feedback to support our cooking community.
Tried this recipe?
Choose 1–5 stars. A comment is optional.
Stay inspired
Discover new recipes, seasonal favourites and cooking inspiration every day. Follow JustRecipes on Pinterest and Spillt.
Recipe overview
- Servings: 2 servings
- Total time: 25min (25min active)
- Difficulty: Easy
- Cuisine: British
-
Allergens:
Eggs Milk
Plan your meals and get a complete grocery list automatically.
Add to meal plannerEquipment you'll need
Got ingredients left?
Find recipes using ingredients from this recipe or what you already have at home.
Find recipes with these ingredients →Make this recipe easier next time
AdvertisementThese tools help you get better results with less effort.
Misen Carbon Steel Nonstick Frying Pan 12 Inch
- Works on all stovetops
- Naturally nonstick when seasoned
- Requires seasoning and maintenance
T-fal Ultimate Hard Anodized Nonstick Fry Pan 12 Inch
- Excellent price-performance
- Thermo-Spot heat indicator
- Not induction compatible
All-Clad HA1 Hard Anodized Nonstick Fry Pan 12 Inch
- Top-tier build quality
- Excellent heat distribution
- Expensive
Enjoy cooking with JustRecipes?
Add JustRecipes as one of your preferred Google sources to discover our recipes more easily across Google Search.
Add JustRecipes to GoogleEvery recipe on JustRecipes follows the same structured editorial process. Learn how recipes are created, validated, translated, illustrated, and continuously improved across the platform. How we create recipes.






















