Rajasthani Dal Baati (Vegan Lentil Dal with Baked Wholewheat Dumplings)
Why this recipe works
- Layered spice base: Cumin seeds, garlic, ginger and ground spices are cooked in oil before the lentils go in, giving the dal a deeper savoury base.
- Dal and baati contrast: The thick, soft dal is balanced by crisp-edged wholewheat baati, so each serving feels hearty rather than flat.
- Fresh finish: Lemon and sliced red onion add brightness and bite, cutting through the richness of the lentils and oil.
Get the most out of this recipe
Authenticity notes
- Rajasthani pairing: Dal baati is recognised for the combination of spiced dal and firm wheat dumplings, served so the baati can be broken and eaten with the lentils.
- Vegan finish: Rapeseed oil keeps the dish plant-based while still giving the dal and baati richness.
Timing notes
- Use the simmering time: Make and shape the baati while the dal simmers so both parts are ready at roughly the same time.
- Serve the baati hot: The baati have their best contrast when served soon after baking, while the dal can sit briefly over a very low heat.
Texture tips
- For a thicker dal: Let the dal simmer a little longer, stirring often as it thickens to stop it catching on the base of the pot.
- For a looser dal: Add a little more water gradually and simmer briefly until the texture is smooth and spoonable.
- For crisper baati: Turn the baati during baking and serve promptly so the outside stays firm rather than softening beside the dal.
Make-ahead tips
- Cook the dal ahead: The dal can be made in advance, cooled quickly and refrigerated in a sealed container for up to 3 days.
- Freeze the dal: Freeze the dal for longer storage, then defrost overnight in the fridge before reheating gently.
- Refresh before serving: Reheat the dal with a splash of water until piping hot, and warm leftover baati in a 180°C (355°F) oven until heated through.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Dal
Baati and serving
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Put a large pot on a medium heat and set a baking tray aside for the baati.
- For the dal, warm 2 tbsp rapeseed oil in the pot, then add the cumin seeds and let them sizzle for 30 seconds until fragrant. Add the garlic and ginger and cook for 1 minute, stirring so it does not catch.
- Stir in the ground turmeric and ground coriander for 20 seconds, then add the red lentils, fine sea salt and water. Bring to the boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer and cook for 25 to 30 minutes, stirring often, until thick and spoonable.
- While the dal simmers, make the baati: mix the whole wheat flour and fine sea salt in a bowl. Stir in 3 tbsp rapeseed oil, then add the water a little at a time to make a firm dough that holds together.
- Divide the dough into 8 equal pieces and roll into smooth balls. Arrange on the baking tray and bake for 25 to 30 minutes, turning once, until browned and crisp outside.
- Slice the red onion thinly and cut the lemon into wedges. Taste the dal and adjust with a little more fine sea salt if needed, then keep it on a very low heat until serving.
- Serve the dal with the hot baati alongside. Drizzle the remaining 1 tbsp rapeseed oil over the dal and finish with red onion and lemon for squeezing.
Recipe notes
Tips
- Stir the dal regularly as it thickens, especially in the last 10 minutes, to stop it catching on the base of the pot.
- For extra flavour, toast the cumin seeds in the oil until they darken slightly before adding the garlic and ginger.
- If serving anyone who is vulnerable to foodborne illness, make sure the dal is simmered until the lentils are fully tender and the dish is piping hot throughout.
Substitutions
- Replace rapeseed oil with olive oil for a fruitier finish.
- Replace red lentils with brown lentils, but allow an extra 15 to 20 minutes simmering time and add a splash more water if needed.
- Replace lemon with lime for a sharper, more aromatic citrus note.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 3 days
- Cool the dal quickly, then refrigerate in a sealed container for up to 3 days. Freeze the dal for up to 3 months; defrost overnight in the fridge and reheat in a pot with a splash of water until piping hot. Baati are best fresh, but can be kept for 2 days and reheated in a 180°C (355°F) oven for 8 to 10 minutes.
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Recipe overview
- Servings: 4 servings
- Total time: 1h 30min (30min active)
- Difficulty: Medium
- Cuisine: Indian
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Allergens:
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