Abrikozenvlaai (Dutch Apricot Tart)

Abrikozenvlaai belongs to the Dutch vlaai family: shallow, open fruit tarts made with a soft yeasted dough rather than crisp shortcrust pastry. The result is closer to a tender enriched bread base, lightly sweet and buttery, with ripe apricots arranged on top so their juices soften and set into the dough as it bakes. Firm fruit is useful here, giving neat slices and a clean finish once cooled. Served in wedges, it works well as a tea-time pastry, a simple dessert, or part of a coffee table spread, with the apricots providing bright acidity against the gentle vanilla-scented crust.
Cuisine style Dutch bakery-style pastry
Flavor profile Fruity • Buttery • Lightly sweet
Techniques Yeasted dough • Baking
Key equipment Tart tin • Oven • Cooling rack
Cooking style Make-ahead friendly
Time commitment Make-ahead friendly

Why this recipe works

  • Classic yeasted base: The enriched dough gives the vlaai its soft, bread-like structure, distinct from a standard fruit tart.
  • Soft fruit, tender crust: Firm apricots soften during baking while the rim browns lightly, creating a clean contrast between fruit and pastry.
  • Fruit-led sweetness: A modestly sweet dough lets the apricots remain the main flavour, with vanilla adding gentle warmth.

Get the most out of this recipe

Timing notes

  • Let the dough fully rise: The first rise is important for a tender base; wait until the dough has visibly doubled rather than relying only on the clock.
  • Cool before slicing: Allow the vlaai to cool completely so the fruit sets and the slices cut cleanly.
  • Best served cooled: This tart is designed to be sliced once cool, making it practical for preparing earlier in the day.

Ingredient notes

  • Choose firm ripe apricots: Apricots should be fragrant and ripe but still hold their shape, so they soften without collapsing during baking.
  • Dry very juicy fruit: Patting the cut apricots dry helps prevent excess juice from soaking into the dough.
  • Whole milk gives softness: Whole milk enriches the dough and supports a softer, more tender crumb.

Texture tips

  • Keep the base even: Press the dough evenly across the tin and reinforce the rim so it supports the fruit as it bakes.
  • Watch the browning: Bake until the crust is lightly browned; if the top colours too quickly, cover it loosely with foil for the final part of baking.

Make-ahead tips

  • Make it ahead: Because it needs to cool before slicing, this vlaai is well suited to being baked in advance.
  • Refresh slices gently: Defrost frozen slices in the fridge, then bring to room temperature or warm briefly in a 160°C (320°F) oven.
  • Freeze in portions: Wrap cooled slices well before freezing so they are easy to defrost individually.

Equipment you'll need

Ingredients
Instructions
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  1. Warm the milk until just lukewarm, then whisk in the sugar and yeast. Leave for 5 minutes until the surface looks slightly foamy.
  2. In a mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt. Add the milk mixture, egg and vanilla, then mix to a shaggy dough.
  3. Knead until smooth and elastic, about 8 to 10 minutes by hand. Work in the butter a little at a time until fully incorporated and the dough is soft and supple.
  4. Cover and leave the dough to rise until doubled in size. This usually takes 60 to 75 minutes in a warm kitchen.
  5. Meanwhile, halve the apricots and remove the stones. If they are very juicy, pat them dry so the vlaai bakes up neatly.
  6. Heat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Press the risen dough evenly into a tart tin, pushing it up the sides to form a shallow rim.
  7. Arrange the apricots cut-side up over the dough in tight concentric circles. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until the crust is lightly browned and the fruit is tender and set.
  8. Cool in the tin for 15 minutes, then transfer to a cooling rack. Leave to cool completely before slicing into wedges.

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Recipe notes

Tips

  • For an even base, press the dough from the centre outwards, then go back and reinforce the rim so it holds the fruit.
  • If the top browns too quickly, loosely cover the vlaai with foil for the final 10 minutes of baking.
  • If serving to pregnant people, young children, older adults, or anyone immunocompromised, use eggs stamped as suitable for eating raw and ensure the tart is baked until fully set.

Substitutions

  • Replace Vanilla extract with vanilla bean paste for a slightly richer vanilla flavour.
  • Replace Caster sugar with granulated sugar; the dough may take a minute longer to dissolve the sugar during mixing.

Storage

  • Refrigerate up to 3 days
  • Store covered in the fridge for up to 3 days. Freeze slices well wrapped for up to 2 months; defrost in the fridge, then bring to room temperature or warm in a 160°C (320°F) oven for 8 to 10 minutes.

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Recipe overview

  • Servings: 8 servings
  • Yield: apricot vlaai
  • Total time: 2h 30min (35min active)
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Cuisine: Dutch
  • Allergens:
    Eggs Gluten Milk Wheat
Freezer friendly Kid friendly

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