Chole Bhature (Spiced Chickpeas with Fried Bread)
Why this recipe works
- Layered masala base: Slowly cooking the onion, tomatoes, ginger, garlic and spices builds a savoury foundation before the chickpeas simmer in the sauce.
- Saucy and crisp contrast: The thick chole clings to the chickpeas, while freshly fried bhature adds a light, golden, slightly crisp counterpoint.
- Rested dough for better puff: Resting the yoghurt-enriched dough helps it roll smoothly and puff quickly when fried in hot oil.
Get the most out of this recipe
Authenticity notes
- North Indian style: Chole bhature is strongly associated with North Indian and Punjabi cooking, where it is served as a generous combined plate rather than as separate courses.
- Served as a pair: The dish relies on the contrast between robust chickpea curry and freshly fried bread; serving the bhature hot is part of its appeal.
Timing notes
- Do not rush the dough rest: The 45-minute rest makes the dough easier to roll and helps the bhature puff more evenly during frying.
- Serve the bread promptly: Bhature are at their best soon after frying, while the outside is still crisp and the centre is soft and airy.
- Use the rest efficiently: Starting the chole while the dough rests keeps the total cooking time manageable and avoids idle waiting.
Common mistakes
- Scorching the spices: Once the ground spices go in, stir briefly and add the tomatoes before they darken too much or turn bitter.
- Frying at the wrong heat: Oil that is too cool makes the bhature heavy; oil that is too hot browns them before they cook through. Aim for 180°C (355°F).
- Frying too many at once: Cook the bhature one at a time so each bread has space to puff and the oil temperature stays steady.
Make-ahead tips
- Make the chole ahead: The chickpea curry can be cooked in advance, cooled quickly and refrigerated, then reheated gently before serving.
- Loosen when reheating: If the chole thickens in the fridge or freezer, reheat with a splash of water until hot and spoonable.
- Fry bhature fresh: The bread is best made just before eating; leftovers can be reheated, but they will not have the same puff and crispness.
Equipment you'll need
Ingredients
Chole (spiced chickpeas)
Bhature (fried bread)
Instructions
- Make the bhature dough: put the flour, baking powder and 1 tsp of the fine sea salt in a mixing bowl. Stir in the yogurt and 1 tbsp of the vegetable oil, then add a splash of water if needed to form a soft, slightly tacky dough. Knead for 6 to 8 minutes until smooth.
- Cover the dough and rest for 45 minutes at room temperature so it relaxes and rolls easily. While it rests, start the chole.
- For the chole, finely chop the onion and dice the tomatoes. Peel and finely grate the ginger, and finely grate or crush the garlic.
- Heat 1 tbsp vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the onion with 1 tsp fine sea salt and cook for 10 to 12 minutes, stirring, until deep golden. Stir in the ginger and garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Add the cumin, coriander and turmeric and cook for 30 seconds, stirring so the spices do not catch. Tip in the tomatoes and cook for 8 to 10 minutes until broken down and jammy, adding a splash of water if it looks dry.
- Drain and rinse the chickpeas, then add them to the pot with the water. Bring to the boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer for 20 to 25 minutes until the sauce thickens and the chickpeas taste well seasoned. Stir in the garam masala for the final 2 minutes, then keep warm on a low heat.
- Divide the rested dough into 8 equal pieces and roll each into a ball. On a lightly oiled surface, roll each ball into an oval about 3 to 4 mm thick. Keep the rolled breads covered while you heat the oil.
- Pour the deep-frying oil into a wok or deep pan and heat to 180°C (355°F). Fry the bhature one at a time: slide in a bread, press it gently with tongs so it puffs, then turn and fry until golden, about 45 to 75 seconds total. Drain briefly, then repeat with the remaining breads.
- Taste the chole and adjust with the remaining fine sea salt if needed. Serve the hot chole with the bhature straight away, spooning plenty of sauce over the chickpeas.
Recipe notes
Tips
- For a smoother, thicker gravy, lightly crush a ladleful of chickpeas against the side of the pot during the simmer, then stir back in.
- Keep the cooked bhature warm in a low oven at 120°C (250°F) while you fry the remaining breads, but serve as soon as you can for the best puff.
- If serving anyone who is vulnerable, make sure the bhature are fried until fully cooked through and piping hot.
Substitutions
- Replace Whole milk yogurt with Greek yogurt for a slightly firmer dough; add a small splash of water if the dough feels tight.
- Replace Garam masala with an equal amount of Ground cumin plus Ground coriander for a simpler, earthier finish.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 3 days
- Cool the chole quickly, then refrigerate in a sealed container for up to 3 days. Freeze the chole for up to 2 months; defrost overnight in the fridge and reheat gently in a pot with a splash of water until piping hot. Bhature are best fresh; if you have leftovers, refrigerate for 1 day and reheat in a 200°C (390°F) oven for 5 to 7 minutes.
Ratings & reviews
Liked this recipe? Share your feedback to support our cooking community.
Tried this recipe?
Choose 1–5 stars. A comment is optional.
Stay inspired
Discover new recipes, seasonal favourites and cooking inspiration every day. Follow JustRecipes on Pinterest and Spillt.
Recipe overview
- Servings: 4 servings
- Total time: 1h 50min (50min active)
- Difficulty: Advanced
- Cuisine: Indian
-
Allergens:
Gluten Milk Wheat
Plan your meals and get a complete grocery list automatically.
Add to meal plannerEquipment you'll need
Got ingredients left?
Find recipes using ingredients from this recipe or what you already have at home.
Find recipes with these ingredients →Make this recipe easier next time
AdvertisementThese tools help you get better results with less effort.
Misen Carbon Steel Nonstick Frying Pan 12 Inch
- Works on all stovetops
- Naturally nonstick when seasoned
- Requires seasoning and maintenance
Pyrex Glass Mixing Bowls with Lids
- Microwave safe
- BPA-free lids
- Glass is heavier
All-Clad HA1 Hard Anodized Nonstick Fry Pan 12 Inch
- Top-tier build quality
- Excellent heat distribution
- Expensive
KitchenAid Stainless Steel Mixing Bowls
- Non-slip base
- Stainless steel
- Not microwave safe
Enjoy cooking with JustRecipes?
Add JustRecipes as one of your preferred Google sources to discover our recipes more easily across Google Search.
Add JustRecipes to GoogleEvery recipe on JustRecipes follows the same structured editorial process. Learn how recipes are created, validated, translated, illustrated, and continuously improved across the platform. How we create recipes.

























